Compare towns

Worcester vs Northborough vs Lowell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Northborough has the most people working from home (22.5%).
Lowell has the most kids (21.7% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterNorthboroughLowell
People
Population
207,055Highest
15,750Lowest
118,368
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+11.2%
MA: +7.4%
+8.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
45±3Highest
13% above MA
35.6±0.8
11% below MA
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21.6%±2.8
MA: 19.4%
21.7%±1.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
Lowell and Northborough are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
12.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
65.5%Highest
MA: 47.3%
30%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.1%±1.4Lowest
MA: 7.9%
9.7%±0.6
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$153,199±$19kHighest
47% above MA
$78,658±$4k
24% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$620,000±$24kHighest
10% above MA
$429,200±$11k
24% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38Lowest
16% below MA
$1,919±$269Highest
9% above MA
$1,625±$40
8% below MA
Northborough and Lowell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733
21% below MA
$7,983Highest
33% above MA
$4,499Lowest
25% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9Highest
MA: 51.8%
50.1%±16.3Lowest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±3.8
MA: 51.8%
Worcester and Lowell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
16.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
43.2%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
1953
11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
17% below MA
31 minHighest
7% above MA
28 min
4% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1
MA: 18.6%
22.5%±5.3Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±1.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #35 of 282 in MA #255 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Northborough · Northboro-Southboro Lowell
High school in town South High Community Algonquin Regional High Lowell High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6
10.8Lowest
14.8Highest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.