Compare towns

Worcester vs Needham vs Auburn

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has the most renters (57.2% rent).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Auburn has the oldest population (median age 44.8).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterNeedhamAuburn
People
Population
207,055Highest
32,459
16,970Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+4.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
44.8±1.6Highest
12% above MA
Auburn and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
21%±2.3
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
20.9%±2.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Auburn and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
45.4%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
5%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$116,711±$10k
12% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$400,000±$16k
29% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,467±$155Lowest
17% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$5,289
12% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
51.4%±10.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
5.2%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
79.6%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1965Highest
1 yr newer than MA
1963
1 yr older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
17% below MA
28 minHighest
5% below MA
26 min
12% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
14.1%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #106 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Needham Auburn
High school in town South High Community Needham High Auburn Senior High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6Highest
11.9Lowest
12.1
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.