Compare towns

Worcester vs Lowell vs Auburn

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Lowell has the most expensive homes ($429k median).
Auburn has the most homeowners (79.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterLowellAuburn
People
Population
207,055Highest
118,368
16,970Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+8.5%
MA: +7.4%
+4.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
35.6±0.8
11% below MA
44.8±1.6Highest
12% above MA
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21.7%±1.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
21%±2.3
MA: 19.4%
Lowell and Auburn are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
12.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
20.9%±2.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%
MA: 47.3%
30%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
45.4%Highest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
9.7%±0.6
MA: 7.9%
5%±1.3Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$78,658±$4k
24% below MA
$116,711±$10kHighest
12% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$429,200±$11kHighest
24% below MA
$400,000±$16k
29% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$1,625±$40Highest
8% below MA
$1,467±$155Lowest
17% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733
21% below MA
$4,499Lowest
25% below MA
$5,289Highest
12% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9Highest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±3.8
MA: 51.8%
51.4%±10.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Worcester and Lowell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
16.9%
MA: 10%
5.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
43.2%
MA: 62.5%
79.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1953
11 yrs older than MA
1963Highest
1 yr older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
17% below MA
28 minHighest
4% below MA
26 min
12% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±1.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
14.1%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
Auburn and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #255 of 282 in MA #106 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Lowell Auburn
High school in town South High Community Lowell High Auburn Senior High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6
14.8Highest
12.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.