Compare towns

Worcester vs Lancaster vs Auburn

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).
Auburn has the most kids (21% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterLancasterAuburn
People
Population
207,055Highest
8,606Lowest
16,970
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
+4.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
43.1±4.9
8% above MA
44.8±1.6Highest
12% above MA
Auburn and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8
MA: 19.4%
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21%±2.3Highest
MA: 19.4%
Auburn and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6Lowest
MA: 17.9%
19.9%±4.2
MA: 17.9%
20.9%±2.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Auburn and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
50.3%Highest
MA: 47.3%
45.4%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5%±1.3
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2kLowest
33% below MA
$134,833±$27kHighest
30% above MA
$116,711±$10k
12% above MA
Lancaster and Auburn are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7kLowest
33% below MA
$519,100±$60kHighest
8% below MA
$400,000±$16k
29% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$2,338±$539Highest
33% above MA
$1,467±$155Lowest
17% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733Lowest
21% below MA
$7,235Highest
21% above MA
$5,289
12% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
51.4%±10.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
5.2%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
85.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
79.6%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1971Highest
7 yrs newer than MA
1963
1 yr older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
17% below MA
32 minHighest
9% above MA
26 min
12% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
33.6%±9.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
14.1%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #145 of 282 in MA #106 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Nashoba Auburn
High school in town South High Community None in town Auburn Senior High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6Highest
—
12.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.