Compare towns

Worcester vs Athol vs Lowell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Worcester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+14.1%).
Athol has the most homeowners (72.4%).
Lowell has the most expensive homes ($429k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWorcesterAtholLowell
People
Population
207,055Highest
12,011Lowest
118,368
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+14.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+8.5%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.9±0.5Lowest
15% below MA
41.3±1.9Highest
3% above MA
35.6±0.8
11% below MA
Kids under 18
19.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 19.4%
21.8%±3.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.7%±1.3
MA: 19.4%
Athol and Lowell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.3%±0.6
MA: 17.9%
19.3%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
12.6%±0.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.2%Highest
MA: 47.3%
20.4%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
30%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
14.1%±0.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.6%±1.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
9.7%±0.6
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$70,102±$2k
33% below MA
$69,316±$5kLowest
33% below MA
$78,658±$4kHighest
24% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$374,400±$7k
33% below MA
$268,100±$13kLowest
52% below MA
$429,200±$11kHighest
24% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,487±$38
16% below MA
$1,150±$182Lowest
35% below MA
$1,625±$40Highest
8% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,733Highest
21% below MA
$3,403Lowest
43% below MA
$4,499
25% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.2%±2.9
MA: 51.8%
57.5%±17.2Highest
MA: 51.8%
52.4%±3.8Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Athol and Worcester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.6%Highest
MA: 10%
16.3%Lowest
MA: 10%
16.9%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
42.8%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
72.4%Highest
MA: 62.5%
43.2%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1951Lowest
13 yrs older than MA
1953Highest
11 yrs older than MA
1953Highest
11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
17% below MA
27 min
8% below MA
28 minHighest
4% below MA
Work from home
11.5%±1Highest
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±3.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
10.6%±1.3Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Worcester and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #266 of 282 in MA #256 of 282 in MA #255 of 282 in MA
School district Ma Academy for Math and Science · Worcester Athol-Royalston Lowell
High school in town South High Community Athol High Lowell High
Students per teacherat that high school
14.6
11.6Lowest
14.8Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.