Compare towns

Windham vs New Castle vs Kittery

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Kittery has the most affordable homes ($469k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWindhamNew CastleKittery
People
Population
16,038Highest
827Lowest
10,473
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+16.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
41.1±2.9Lowest
6% above U.S.
62.8±6Highest
61% above U.S.
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
Kids under 18
27.4%±3.3Highest
U.S.: 22%
12.9%±7.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
15.5%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
New Castle and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
62.7%
U.S.: 35.7%
68.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.8
U.S.: 6.4%
0.6%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Kittery and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$189,583±$19kHighest
135% above U.S.
$176,953±$29k
119% above U.S.
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
Windham and New Castle are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$723,300±$50k
117% above U.S.
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
411% above U.S.
$468,500±$31kLowest
41% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$3,218±$350
128% above U.S.
$3,501Highest
148% above U.S.
$1,716±$224Lowest
21% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$8,509
173% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52.2%±50.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±85.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Windham and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.6%
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
93.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
93%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1996Highest
16 yrs newer than U.S.
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 min
17% above U.S.
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
40.1%±19.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2
U.S.: 15.1%
New Castle and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #13 of 120 in NH — #17 of 133 in ME
School district Windham School District New Castle School District Kittery Public Schools
High school in town Windham High School None in town Robert W Traip Academy
Students per teacherat that high school
12.8Highest
—
9.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.