Compare towns

Windham vs Needham vs Marblehead vs Bedford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Marblehead has the oldest population (median age 49.1).
Bedford has the most affordable homes ($612k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWindhamNeedhamMarbleheadBedford
People
Population
16,038Lowest
32,459Highest
20,413
23,746
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+16.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.2%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+10%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
41.1±2.9Lowest
6% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
49.1±2Highest
26% above U.S.
45±2.2
16% above U.S.
Marblehead and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
27.4%±3.3
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
22.3%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 22%
22.7%±2.5
U.S.: 22%
Needham and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
15.5%±2.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
22.7%±2.5Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.5%±2.1
U.S.: 17.2%
Marblehead and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
62.7%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
78.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
63%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.8%±1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.7%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Bedford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$189,583±$19k
135% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$182,132±$28k
126% above U.S.
$167,418±$12kLowest
107% above U.S.
Needham and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$723,300±$50k
117% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$943,900±$31k
184% above U.S.
$612,100±$26kLowest
84% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$3,218±$350Highest
128% above U.S.
$2,409±$183
70% above U.S.
$1,764±$147Lowest
25% above U.S.
$2,099±$274
49% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$8,309Lowest
166% above U.S.
$9,803
214% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
52.2%±50.9
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
49.5%±8.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
59.4%±15.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Bedford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.4%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
2.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
93.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
85.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1996Highest
16 yrs newer than U.S.
1965
15 yrs older than U.S.
1944Lowest
36 yrs older than U.S.
1990
10 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 min
17% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
33 minHighest
25% above U.S.
25 minLowest
4% below U.S.
Work from home
21.9%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4
U.S.: 15.1%
34%±3.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
27%±3.4
U.S.: 15.1%
Marblehead and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #13 of 120 in NH #19 of 282 in MA #47 of 282 in MA #7 of 120 in NH
School district Windham School District Needham Marblehead Bedford School District
High school in town Windham High School Needham High Marblehead High Bedford High School
Students per teacherat that high school
12.8
11.9
10.7Lowest
13.5Highest
On TownTapestry
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U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.