What stands out worked out from the figures below

Winchester has the most affordable homes ($250k median).

Lancaster has the most people working from home (33.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Winchester	Lancaster
People
Population	10,284Highest	8,606Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	—	+4.8% U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	49.1±6.2Highest 26% above U.S.	43.1±4.9Lowest 11% above U.S.
	Winchester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	15.4%±2.9Lowest U.S.: 22%	19.2%±4Highest U.S.: 22%
	Lancaster and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	27.4%±5.1Highest U.S.: 17.2%	19.9%±4.2Lowest U.S.: 17.2%
	Winchester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	27.8%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	50.3%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.2%±1.7Highest U.S.: 6.4%	3%±1.8Lowest U.S.: 6.4%
	Winchester and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$66,519±$12kLowest 18% below U.S.	$134,833±$27kHighest 67% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$249,500±$17kLowest 25% below U.S.	$519,100±$60kHighest 56% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,174±$116Lowest 17% below U.S.	$2,338±$539Highest 65% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,780Lowest 53% above U.S.	$7,235Highest 132% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	48.9%±15.8Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	68.3%±36.7Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Lancaster and Winchester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	12.8%Highest U.S.: 12.5%	1.4%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	65.8%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%	85.1%Highest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1955Lowest 25 yrs older than U.S.	1971Highest 9 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	26 minLowest about the U.S. average	32 minHighest 20% above U.S.
Work from home	6.9%±2.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	33.6%±9.1Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#97 of 149 in CT	#145 of 282 in MA
School district	Explorations District · Regional School District 07	Nashoba
High school in town	Northwestern Regional High School	None in town
Students per teacherat that high school	9.7	—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.