Compare towns

Willimantic vs Bethlehem vs Columbia

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Connecticut.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Willimantic has the most renters (65.1% rent).
Bethlehem has the most expensive homes ($411k median).
Columbia has the most people working from home (21.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWillimanticBethlehemColumbia
People
Population
18,096Highest
3,423Lowest
5,300
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.3%
CT: +0.9%
— —
Median age
31.3±2.7Lowest
24% below CT
51.5±8.5Highest
25% above CT
51.3±10.3
25% above CT
Bethlehem and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.6%±2.5Highest
CT: 20.2%
16.3%±4
CT: 20.2%
13.7%±4.3Lowest
CT: 20.2%
Willimantic and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
11%±1.7Lowest
CT: 18.5%
24.5%±5.3
CT: 18.5%
24.9%±5.4Highest
CT: 18.5%
Columbia and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24.2%Lowest
CT: 42.5%
39.2%Highest
CT: 42.5%
34.6%
CT: 42.5%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
19.1%±2.1Highest
CT: 7.1%
4.5%±3.1Lowest
CT: 7.1%
4.8%±2.5
CT: 7.1%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$45,962±$7kLowest
52% below CT
$108,929±$16k
14% above CT
$127,000±$30kHighest
33% above CT
Columbia and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$190,900±$17kLowest
48% below CT
$410,900±$36kHighest
12% above CT
$361,500±$16k
about the CT average
Bethlehem and Columbia are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,063±$68
29% below CT
$1,127±$124Highest
24% below CT
$966±$304Lowest
35% below CT
Bethlehem and Willimantic are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,678Lowest
30% below CT
$5,932Highest
11% below CT
$5,228
21% below CT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
55.9%±8.1
CT: 52.6%
69.7%±38.5Highest
CT: 52.6%
17.6%±16.2Lowest
CT: 52.6%
Bethlehem and Willimantic are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
23.4%Highest
CT: 10%
10.4%
CT: 10%
6.1%Lowest
CT: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
34.9%Lowest
CT: 66.5%
70.2%
CT: 66.5%
83.3%Highest
CT: 66.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1953Lowest
14 yrs older than CT
1976
9 yrs newer than CT
1984Highest
17 yrs newer than CT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 minLowest
12% below CT
29 min
9% above CT
32 minHighest
21% above CT
Work from home
6.2%±2Lowest
CT: 16%
13.9%±5
CT: 16%
21.6%±6Highest
CT: 16%
Columbia and Bethlehem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #82 of 149 in CT #114 of 149 in CT
School district — Regional School District 14 Columbia School District
High school in town — None in town None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

CT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.