Compare towns

Wells vs Castleton vs Jay

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Wells has the most expensive homes ($243k median).
Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Jay has the most people working from home (27.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWellsCastletonJay
People
Population
1,148
4,453Highest
471Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.6%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+5.8%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
50.7±5.2
18% above VT
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
52.1±10.5Highest
21% above VT
Jay and Wells are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
15.1%±4.2
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4Highest
VT: 17.9%
14.2%±7.3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Castleton and Wells are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
24.5%±2.2Highest
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
15.5%±6.3Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Wells and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.7%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
45.1%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3%±2.1
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
1.9%±2.5Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$75,417±$11kHighest
7% below VT
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below VT
$74,792±$25k
8% below VT
Wells and Jay are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$243,000±$42kHighest
23% below VT
$224,800±$71kLowest
29% below VT
$234,200±$45k
26% below VT
Wells and Jay are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,313±$282Highest
6% above VT
$1,137±$195Lowest
8% below VT
—
Wells and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,308
34% below VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$3,588Highest
29% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
62.5%±100
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
40%±100Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Wells are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
15.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%
VT: 10.1%
8.7%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
93.4%
VT: 73.2%
79%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
97%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977
1 yr newer than VT
1974Lowest
2 yrs older than VT
2001Highest
25 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
48 minHighest
102% above VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
40 min
69% above VT
Work from home
11.3%±6.2
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
27.3%±13.7Highest
VT: 16.9%
Jay and Wells are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #39 of 70 in VT —
School district Wells Spring Unified Union School District #69 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Jay/Westfield Joint Elementary School District
High school in town None in town None in town None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.