Compare towns
Waterville vs Oakland vs Biddeford
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Maine.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Waterville has the most people working from home (16.6%).
Oakland has the most kids (29.1% under 18).
Biddeford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Waterville | Oakland | Biddeford |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 17,077 |
2,710Lowest |
22,498Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +0.7% ME: +2.6% |
-2.5%Lowest ME: +2.6% |
+6%Highest ME: +2.6% |
| Median age | 35.5±2.5Highest 21% below ME |
32.6±5.5Lowest 27% below ME |
35±2.6 22% below ME |
| Waterville and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 14.4%±2.4Lowest ME: 18.1% |
29.1%±8Highest ME: 18.1% |
15.6%±2.2 ME: 18.1% |
| Age 65+ | 18.3%±2.5Highest ME: 22.4% |
14.5%±3.9Lowest ME: 22.4% |
17.1%±1.7 ME: 22.4% |
| Waterville and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 30.8% ME: 36.2% |
20.9%Lowest ME: 36.2% |
32.1%Highest ME: 36.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 18.1%±1.5Highest ME: 5.8% |
3.4%±3.3Lowest ME: 5.8% |
11%±1.6 ME: 5.8% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $53,580±$4k 28% below ME |
$44,848±$19kLowest 40% below ME |
$72,333±$4kHighest 3% below ME |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $184,600±$21k 38% below ME |
$167,000±$65kLowest 44% below ME |
$396,600±$25kHighest 34% above ME |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $978±$72 14% below ME |
$956±$119Lowest 16% below ME |
$1,292±$100Highest 13% above ME |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $2,755 9% below ME |
$2,149Lowest 29% below ME |
$4,401Highest 45% above ME |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 50.5%±8.7 ME: 48.4% |
58.6%±24.3Highest ME: 48.4% |
37.2%±6Lowest ME: 48.4% |
| Oakland and Waterville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 20.6%Highest ME: 10.7% |
13.7%Lowest ME: 10.7% |
15.5% ME: 10.7% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 48.8% ME: 74.3% |
66.8%Highest ME: 74.3% |
48.1%Lowest ME: 74.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1959 18 yrs older than ME |
1974Highest 3 yrs older than ME |
1952Lowest 25 yrs older than ME |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 18 minLowest 27% below ME |
19 min 22% below ME |
24 minHighest 4% below ME |
| Work from home | 16.6%±5.6Highest ME: 15.9% |
8.2%±5.3Lowest ME: 15.9% |
14.2%±2.7 ME: 15.9% |
| Waterville and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #105 of 133 in ME | #23 of 133 in ME | #111 of 133 in ME |
| School district | Waterville Public Schools | — | Biddeford Public Schools |
| High school in town | Waterville Senior High School | — | Biddeford High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 12.8Lowest |
— | 14.1Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
ME average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.