Compare towns

Waterloo vs Cairo vs Tupper Lake

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Waterloo has the most affordable homes ($114k median).
Cairo has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.4%).
Tupper Lake has the shortest commute (15 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureWaterlooCairoTupper Lake
People
Population
4,605Lowest
6,700Highest
5,104
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7%
NY: +4.2%
-0.4%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-13.8%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
50.8±4.5Highest
28% above NY
44.2±4.2Lowest
11% above NY
47.7±4.7
20% above NY
Waterloo and Tupper Lake are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.9%±3.3Lowest
NY: 20.5%
17.9%±3.5
NY: 20.5%
18.8%±3.4Highest
NY: 20.5%
Tupper Lake and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
29.4%±5Highest
NY: 17.9%
22.9%±4.2Lowest
NY: 17.9%
25.5%±4.4
NY: 17.9%
Waterloo and Tupper Lake are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
23.5%
NY: 40.2%
28.9%Highest
NY: 40.2%
21.1%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.9%±2.5Highest
NY: 7%
3.7%±1.5
NY: 7%
1.5%±1Lowest
NY: 7%
Waterloo and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$51,642±$9kLowest
40% below NY
$79,643±$22kHighest
7% below NY
$65,433±$11k
24% below NY
Cairo and Tupper Lake are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$114,300±$7kLowest
73% below NY
$263,400±$18kHighest
38% below NY
$151,300±$29k
64% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$927±$49
43% below NY
$1,015±$305Highest
37% below NY
$793±$119Lowest
51% below NY
Cairo and Waterloo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,772
43% below NY
$4,246Highest
35% below NY
$3,670Lowest
44% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
43.6%±13.9
NY: 52.1%
45.1%±16.2Highest
NY: 52.1%
24.1%±9.6Lowest
NY: 52.1%
Cairo and Waterloo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11.7%
NY: 14%
10.5%Lowest
NY: 14%
17.4%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
68.7%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
75.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
71.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1938Lowest
21 yrs older than NY
1973Highest
14 yrs newer than NY
1958
1 yr older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
35% below NY
29 minHighest
13% below NY
15 minLowest
55% below NY
Work from home
13.2%±7.7Highest
NY: 14.9%
11.1%±6.2
NY: 14.9%
7.7%±4.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Waterloo and Cairo are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #461 of 484 in NY #459 of 484 in NY
School district — CAIRO-DURHAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT NYS OFFICE FOR PEOPLE WITH DEVELOPMENTAL DISABILITIES · TUPPER LAKE CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town — None in town TUPPER LAKE MIDDLE-HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school — —
12.1
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.