What stands out worked out from the figures below

Waterbury has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.3%).

New Haven has the shortest commute (22 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Waterbury	New Haven
People
Population	5,405Highest	1,792Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+5.3%Highest VT: +2.8%	-2.5%Lowest VT: +2.8%
Median age	43.2±3.7Lowest about the VT average	48±3.9Highest 11% above VT
	New Haven and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	21.9%±4.9Highest VT: 17.9%	17.1%±4.4Lowest VT: 17.9%
	Waterbury and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	19.8%±4.4Lowest VT: 21.4%	22.2%±2.4Highest VT: 21.4%
	New Haven and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	54.2%Highest VT: 43.8%	31.8%Lowest VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	3.4%±2.8Highest VT: 7%	0.9%±0.9Lowest VT: 7%
	Waterbury and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$103,917±$23kHighest 28% above VT	$92,321±$17kLowest 14% above VT
	Waterbury and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$447,200±$40kHighest 41% above VT	$379,300±$19kLowest 20% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,027±$535Lowest 17% below VT	$1,163±$143Highest 6% below VT
	New Haven and Waterbury are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$6,435Highest 28% above VT	$5,967Lowest 18% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	46.8%±21.7Highest VT: 48.4%	20.1%±6.7Lowest VT: 48.4%
	Waterbury and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	7.9%Highest VT: 10.1%	3.1%Lowest VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	70.6%Lowest VT: 73.2%	78.2%Highest VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1983Highest 7 yrs newer than VT	1981Lowest 5 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	30 minHighest 28% above VT	22 minLowest 7% below VT
Work from home	28.3%±6.8Highest VT: 16.9%	17.8%±5.8Lowest VT: 16.9%
	Waterbury and New Haven are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#20 of 70 in VT	—
School district	Harwood Unified Union School District #60	Mt. Abraham Unified School District #61
High school in town	None in town	None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story	None yet	None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.