Compare towns
Wales vs Java vs Seneca vs Marilla
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Wales has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.1%).
Java has the most homeowners (95.2%).
Seneca has the most people working from home (10.9%).
Marilla has the most expensive homes ($286k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Wales | Java | Seneca | Marilla |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 3,015 |
2,049Lowest |
2,622 |
5,148Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +0.1%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-4.1%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
-2.8% NY: +4.2% |
-2.6% NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 43.9±6.6Lowest 10% above NY |
44.2±5.5 11% above NY |
44.5±6.2 12% above NY |
46.5±5.5Highest 17% above NY |
| Marilla and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 25.2%±5.8Highest NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
19.5%±3.9 NY: 20.5% |
15.4%±4.9Lowest NY: 20.5% |
| Wales and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 22.1%±5.7 NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6Lowest NY: 17.9% |
22.3%±4.5Highest NY: 17.9% |
21.6%±4.8 NY: 17.9% |
| Seneca and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 25.4% NY: 40.2% |
24.6% NY: 40.2% |
22.1%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
33.1%Highest NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 0.8%±0.7Lowest NY: 7% |
3%±2.4Highest NY: 7% |
2.2%±1.4 NY: 7% |
3%±1.9Highest NY: 7% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $88,590±$19kLowest 3% above NY |
$95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$90,658±$21k 5% above NY |
$92,787±$23k 8% above NY |
| Java and Marilla are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $244,800±$33k 42% below NY |
$223,900±$30k 47% below NY |
$192,700±$9kLowest 55% below NY |
$286,400±$36kHighest 32% below NY |
| Marilla and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $950±$503 41% below NY |
$863±$419Lowest 47% below NY |
$1,549±$420Highest 4% below NY |
$952±$95 41% below NY |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,782 27% below NY |
$3,775 43% below NY |
$2,810Lowest 57% below NY |
$5,098Highest 23% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 20.5%±27.8 NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
7.2%±24.9 NY: 52.1% |
27.9%±44.9Highest NY: 52.1% |
| Marilla and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 4.3% NY: 14% |
3.7% NY: 14% |
6.2%Highest NY: 14% |
2.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 88.8%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
91.6% NY: 54.3% |
92.4% NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1971 12 yrs newer than NY |
1956 3 yrs older than NY |
1945Lowest 14 yrs older than NY |
1972Highest 13 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 25 minLowest 25% below NY |
27 min 17% below NY |
27 min 17% below NY |
28 minHighest 13% below NY |
| Work from home | 7.2%±3.4 NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4 NY: 14.9% |
10.9%±3.6Highest NY: 14.9% |
4.9%±2.3Lowest NY: 14.9% |
| Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #321 of 484 in NY | — | — | #258 of 484 in NY |
| School district | IROQUOIS CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | — | — | IROQUOIS CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT |
| High school in town | None in town | — | — | None in town |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



