Compare towns

Union vs Needham vs Ashford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Union has the oldest population (median age 49.9).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Ashford has the youngest population (median age 37.9).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureUnionNeedhamAshford
People
Population
944Lowest
32,459Highest
4,226
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census —
+11.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
—
Median age
49.9±4.3Highest
28% above U.S.
43.1±1.6
11% above U.S.
37.9±10.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
Kids under 18
16.9%±4.3Lowest
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.5%±5.5
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
24.5%±2.6Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.9%±3.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Union and Ashford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
24%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
35.3%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5%±3.3
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.4%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Union are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$88,958±$14kLowest
10% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$121,926±$23k
51% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$330,400±$26kLowest
about the U.S. average
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$334,800±$18k
about the U.S. average
Rentmedian gross, monthly —
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,246±$208Lowest
12% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,793Lowest
54% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$6,982
124% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
90%±64.7Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5
U.S.: 51.1%
47%±26Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Union and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.7%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
92.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
76.8%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
4 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1982Highest
2 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
32 min
20% above U.S.
28 minLowest
5% above U.S.
34 minHighest
30% above U.S.
Work from home
9%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
19.3%±5.5
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #19 of 282 in MA #90 of 149 in CT
School district Union School District Needham Ashford School District
High school in town None in town Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.