Compare towns

Troy vs Windham vs Highgate vs Jay

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Troy has the most kids (21.4% under 18).
Windham has the most expensive homes ($354k median).
Highgate has the most renters (19.3% rent).
Jay has the most people working from home (27.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureTroyWindhamHighgateJay
People
Population
1,749
594
3,528Highest
471Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.6%
VT: +2.8%
—
-1.8%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
+5.8%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
44.5±5.7
3% above VT
44.2±7.4
about the VT average
44±7.4Lowest
about the VT average
52.1±10.5Highest
21% above VT
Jay and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.4%±3.9Highest
VT: 17.9%
17.5%±7.9
VT: 17.9%
15.8%±5.3
VT: 17.9%
14.2%±7.3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
Troy and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±3
VT: 21.4%
23.2%±8.1Highest
VT: 21.4%
22.2%±5.2
VT: 21.4%
15.5%±6.3Lowest
VT: 21.4%
Windham and Highgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
20.2%
VT: 43.8%
48.1%Highest
VT: 43.8%
19.5%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
45.1%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.7%±1.4Highest
VT: 7%
0.8%±1.1Lowest
VT: 7%
2.6%±2.1
VT: 7%
1.9%±2.5
VT: 7%
Troy and Highgate are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$87,938±$11k
8% above VT
$94,500±$12kHighest
16% above VT
$81,017±$14k
about the VT average
$74,792±$25kLowest
8% below VT
Windham and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$233,200±$21kLowest
26% below VT
$353,900±$20kHighest
12% above VT
$280,500±$21k
11% below VT
$234,200±$45k
26% below VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$646±$323Lowest
48% below VT
—
$895±$691Highest
27% below VT
—
Highgate and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,644
28% below VT
$5,951Highest
18% above VT
$3,558Lowest
29% below VT
$3,588
29% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
30.8%±26.3
VT: 48.4%
41.2%±94Highest
VT: 48.4%
30.5%±11.3Lowest
VT: 48.4%
40%±100
VT: 48.4%
Windham and Jay are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.6%
VT: 10.1%
9.9%Highest
VT: 10.1%
8.1%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
8.7%
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
86.6%
VT: 73.2%
82.9%
VT: 73.2%
80.7%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
97%Highest
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1980Lowest
4 yrs newer than VT
1982
6 yrs newer than VT
1980Lowest
4 yrs newer than VT
2001Highest
25 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 minLowest
about the VT average
27 min
14% above VT
31 min
32% above VT
40 minHighest
69% above VT
Work from home
7.8%±2.3Lowest
VT: 16.9%
20.5%±5.6
VT: 16.9%
14.9%±7.2
VT: 16.9%
27.3%±13.7Highest
VT: 16.9%
Jay and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — — #43 of 70 in VT —
School district Troy School District — Missisquoi Valley School District #89 Jay/Westfield Joint Elementary School District
High school in town None in town — Missisquoi Valley Union High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school — —
9.8
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.