Compare towns

Troy vs Williamstown vs Jay vs Orwell

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Troy has the most renters (13.4% rent).
Williamstown has the highest household income ($94k).
Jay has the most people working from home (27.3%).
Orwell has the most expensive homes ($336k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureTroyWilliamstownJayOrwell
People
Population
1,749
3,579Highest
471Lowest
1,294
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.6%
VT: +2.8%
+3.7%
VT: +2.8%
+5.8%Highest
VT: +2.8%
-0.9%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
44.5±5.7
3% above VT
42±5Lowest
about the VT average
52.1±10.5Highest
21% above VT
47.5±7
10% above VT
Jay and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21.4%±3.9
VT: 17.9%
19.9%±5.2
VT: 17.9%
14.2%±7.3Lowest
VT: 17.9%
21.8%±5.4Highest
VT: 17.9%
Orwell and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.7%±3
VT: 21.4%
17%±3.9
VT: 21.4%
15.5%±6.3Lowest
VT: 21.4%
24%±3.1Highest
VT: 21.4%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
20.2%
VT: 43.8%
17.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
45.1%Highest
VT: 43.8%
22.1%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.7%±1.4
VT: 7%
4.8%±3.2Highest
VT: 7%
1.9%±2.5Lowest
VT: 7%
3.6%±1.9
VT: 7%
Williamstown and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$87,938±$11k
8% above VT
$94,418±$10kHighest
16% above VT
$74,792±$25k
8% below VT
$70,417±$22kLowest
13% below VT
Williamstown and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$233,200±$21kLowest
26% below VT
$234,900±$24k
26% below VT
$234,200±$45k
26% below VT
$335,600±$25kHighest
6% above VT
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$646±$323Lowest
48% below VT
$1,659±$189Highest
34% above VT
—
$1,105±$51
10% below VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,644
28% below VT
$3,841
24% below VT
$3,588Lowest
29% below VT
$3,914Highest
22% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
30.8%±26.3Lowest
VT: 48.4%
83.7%±100Highest
VT: 48.4%
40%±100
VT: 48.4%
62.1%±35.9
VT: 48.4%
Williamstown and Orwell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.6%
VT: 10.1%
8.2%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
8.7%
VT: 10.1%
10.8%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
86.6%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
90.7%
VT: 73.2%
97%Highest
VT: 73.2%
87.3%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1980Lowest
4 yrs newer than VT
1986
10 yrs newer than VT
2001Highest
25 yrs newer than VT
1982
6 yrs newer than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
24 min
about the VT average
23 minLowest
about the VT average
40 minHighest
69% above VT
27 min
15% above VT
Work from home
7.8%±2.3Lowest
VT: 16.9%
13.9%±6.6
VT: 16.9%
27.3%±13.7Highest
VT: 16.9%
13.3%±7.2
VT: 16.9%
Jay and Williamstown are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — #47 of 70 in VT — —
School district Troy School District Paine Mountain Union School District #68 Jay/Westfield Joint Elementary School District Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town None in town Williamstown Middle/High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
9.5
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.