Compare towns
Troy vs Madison vs Lancaster
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Troy has the youngest population (median age 40.2).
Madison has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.5%).
Lancaster has the most affordable homes ($216k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Troy | Madison | Lancaster |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 2,005Lowest |
2,680 |
3,216Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -0.7% NH: +4.6% |
+2.5%Highest NH: +4.6% |
-8.2%Lowest NH: +4.6% |
| Median age | 40.2±5Lowest 7% below NH |
50.3±9.7Highest 16% above NH |
45.5±6.9 5% above NH |
| Madison and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 21.2%±4.5 NH: 18.2% |
23.1%±6.7Highest NH: 18.2% |
20.9%±6.1Lowest NH: 18.2% |
| Madison and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 14.6%±3.4Lowest NH: 20.1% |
23.1%±5.2 NH: 20.1% |
28.4%±5.8Highest NH: 20.1% |
| Lancaster and Madison are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 26.4%Lowest NH: 40.6% |
37.9%Highest NH: 40.6% |
30.1% NH: 40.6% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 4.1%±2.4Highest NH: 6% |
1.9%±2.1Lowest NH: 6% |
2.9%±2.2 NH: 6% |
| Troy and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $88,871±$14k 10% below NH |
$102,697±$11kHighest 4% above NH |
$68,911±$23kLowest 30% below NH |
| Madison and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $266,600±$39k 34% below NH |
$388,700±$36kHighest 3% below NH |
$215,700±$24kLowest 46% below NH |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,024±$331 31% below NH |
$1,556±$256Highest 4% above NH |
$1,019±$263Lowest 32% below NH |
| Madison and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $5,229Highest 22% below NH |
$4,074Lowest 39% below NH |
$4,226 37% below NH |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 43.1%±27.1 NH: 48.2% |
69.2%±46Highest NH: 48.2% |
36.1%±17Lowest NH: 48.2% |
| Madison and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 4.1%Lowest NH: 7.2% |
4.7% NH: 7.2% |
16.7%Highest NH: 7.2% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 77.2% NH: 72.8% |
94.4%Highest NH: 72.8% |
75.1%Lowest NH: 72.8% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1971 8 yrs older than NH |
1982Highest 3 yrs newer than NH |
1942Lowest 37 yrs older than NH |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 25 minHighest 5% below NH |
22 minLowest 17% below NH |
23 min 14% below NH |
| Work from home | 10.1%±4.3 NH: 16.8% |
8%±4.4Lowest NH: 16.8% |
11.5%±6.3Highest NH: 16.8% |
| Lancaster and Troy are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | — | #107 of 120 in NH |
| School district | Monadnock Regional School District | Madison School District | White Mountains Regional School District |
| High school in town | None in town | None in town | None in town |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.