What stands out worked out from the figures below

Townsend has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.3%).

Ludlow has the shortest commute (20 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Townsend	Ludlow
People
Population	9,100Lowest	20,904Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+2.3%Highest MA: +7.4%	-0.5%Lowest MA: +7.4%
Median age	40.9±3.3Lowest about the MA average	44.3±1.8Highest 11% above MA
	Ludlow and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	21%±3.2Highest MA: 19.4%	16.4%±2.4Lowest MA: 19.4%
	Townsend and Ludlow are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+	17.1%±2.1Lowest MA: 17.9%	21.8%±2.5Highest MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	35.5%Highest MA: 47.3%	27%Lowest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	5.1%±2.4Lowest MA: 7.9%	5.2%±1.7Highest MA: 7.9%
	Ludlow and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$121,528±$23kHighest 17% above MA	$84,838±$7kLowest 18% below MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$433,200±$22kHighest 23% below MA	$335,300±$10kLowest 40% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,469±$313Highest 17% below MA	$1,223±$82Lowest 31% below MA
	Townsend and Ludlow are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$6,031Highest about the MA average	$4,918Lowest 18% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	50.6%±16.8Lowest MA: 51.8%	50.7%±9.5Highest MA: 51.8%
	Ludlow and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	8.9%Highest MA: 10%	6.8%Lowest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	82%Highest MA: 62.5%	77.5%Lowest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1976Highest 12 yrs newer than MA	1964Lowest same as MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	37 minHighest 27% above MA	20 minLowest 31% below MA
Work from home	10.5%±2.8Lowest MA: 18.6%	14%±3.4Highest MA: 18.6%
	Ludlow and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#136 of 282 in MA	#154 of 282 in MA
School district	North Middlesex	Ludlow
High school in town	North Middlesex Regional	Ludlow Senior High
Students per teacherat that high school	13.1Highest	11.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.