Compare towns

Townsend vs Harvard vs Paxton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).
Harvard has the most expensive homes ($834k median).
Paxton has the shortest commute (31 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureTownsendHarvardPaxton
People
Population
9,100Highest
6,927
5,002Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.1%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
40.9±3.3Lowest
about the MA average
44.1±4.7Highest
10% above MA
41.8±3.3
4% above MA
Harvard and Paxton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
21%±3.2
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
17.4%±3.6Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Harvard and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.1%±2.1
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
18.4%±3.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
Paxton and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
54.7%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.1%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
15.9%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$121,528±$23kLowest
17% above MA
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$134,083±$8k
29% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$433,200±$22kLowest
23% below MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$472,300±$29k
16% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,469±$313Highest
17% below MA
$1,321±$424Lowest
25% below MA
$1,386±$88
21% below MA
Townsend and Paxton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,031Lowest
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,129
19% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.6%±16.8
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
26.2%±15.7Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.9%Highest
MA: 10%
4.5%
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
89.4%
MA: 62.5%
91.8%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976Highest
12 yrs newer than MA
1975
11 yrs newer than MA
1967Lowest
3 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
27% above MA
32 min
9% above MA
31 minLowest
5% above MA
Work from home
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
25.5%±5.1
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #136 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA #219 of 282 in MA
School district North Middlesex Harvard Wachusett
High school in town North Middlesex Regional The Bromfield High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
13.1Highest
11.0Lowest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.