Compare towns
Townsend vs Groton vs Pepperell
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Townsend has the most affordable homes ($433k median).
Groton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.3%).
Pepperell has the oldest population (median age 42.4).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Townsend | Groton | Pepperell |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 9,100Lowest |
11,390 |
11,663Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +2.3% MA: +7.4% |
+6.3%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+0.9%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 40.9±3.3Lowest about the MA average |
41.4±2.7 4% above MA |
42.4±3.3Highest 6% above MA |
| Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Kids under 18 | 21%±3.2 MA: 19.4% |
28.3%±4.9Highest MA: 19.4% |
20.1%±3.3Lowest MA: 19.4% |
| Groton and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.1%±2.1Lowest MA: 17.9% |
17.3%±2.8 MA: 17.9% |
18.2%±2.3Highest MA: 17.9% |
| Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 35.5%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
70.1%Highest MA: 47.3% |
43.8% MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 5.1%±2.4Lowest MA: 7.9% |
5.6%±1.9 MA: 7.9% |
5.7%±2.3Highest MA: 7.9% |
| Pepperell and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $121,528±$23kLowest 17% above MA |
$192,958±$27kHighest 86% above MA |
$124,073±$12k 19% above MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $433,200±$22kLowest 23% below MA |
$743,400±$46kHighest 32% above MA |
$482,100±$14k 14% below MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,469±$313Highest 17% below MA |
$1,458±$335 17% below MA |
$1,295±$238Lowest 27% below MA |
| Townsend and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $6,031Lowest about the MA average |
$10,000+Highest at least 67% above MA |
$6,698 12% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 50.6%±16.8Highest MA: 51.8% |
43.8%±17Lowest MA: 51.8% |
45.1%±16.1 MA: 51.8% |
| Townsend and Pepperell are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 8.9%Highest MA: 10% |
3.8%Lowest MA: 10% |
8% MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 82%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
88.8%Highest MA: 62.5% |
84.3% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1976Lowest 12 yrs newer than MA |
1988Highest 24 yrs newer than MA |
1981 17 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 37 minHighest 27% above MA |
32 minLowest 11% above MA |
34 min 16% above MA |
| Work from home | 10.5%±2.8Lowest MA: 18.6% |
27.5%±5.8Highest MA: 18.6% |
18.1%±2.7 MA: 18.6% |
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #136 of 282 in MA | #39 of 282 in MA | #153 of 282 in MA |
| School district | North Middlesex | Groton-Dunstable | North Middlesex |
| High school in town | North Middlesex Regional | Groton Dunstable Regional | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 13.1Lowest |
13.7Highest |
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| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.