Compare towns

Townsend vs Groton vs Ashby

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Townsend has the most renters (18% rent).
Groton has the most expensive homes ($743k median).
Ashby has the oldest population (median age 50.5).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureTownsendGrotonAshby
People
Population
9,100
11,390Highest
3,211Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+3.9%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
40.9±3.3Lowest
about the MA average
41.4±2.7
4% above MA
50.5±3Highest
26% above MA
Kids under 18
21%±3.2
MA: 19.4%
28.3%±4.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
17%±3.5Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Groton and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
17.1%±2.1Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.3%±2.8
MA: 17.9%
21.5%±4.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
Ashby and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
35.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
70.1%Highest
MA: 47.3%
43.7%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.1%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
5.6%±1.9Highest
MA: 7.9%
3%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Groton and Townsend are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$121,528±$23k
17% above MA
$192,958±$27kHighest
86% above MA
$115,598±$9kLowest
11% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$433,200±$22k
23% below MA
$743,400±$46kHighest
32% above MA
$390,500±$30kLowest
31% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,469±$313Highest
17% below MA
$1,458±$335
17% below MA
$1,200±$484Lowest
32% below MA
Townsend and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,031Lowest
about the MA average
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,034
about the MA average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.6%±16.8Highest
MA: 51.8%
43.8%±17
MA: 51.8%
36.4%±53.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Townsend and Groton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.9%Highest
MA: 10%
3.8%
MA: 10%
2.6%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
88.8%
MA: 62.5%
95.5%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1976
12 yrs newer than MA
1988Highest
24 yrs newer than MA
1970Lowest
6 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
27% above MA
32 minLowest
11% above MA
33 min
13% above MA
Work from home
10.5%±2.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
27.5%±5.8Highest
MA: 18.6%
17.8%±5.8
MA: 18.6%
Groton and Ashby are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #136 of 282 in MA #39 of 282 in MA #200 of 282 in MA
School district North Middlesex Groton-Dunstable North Middlesex
High school in town North Middlesex Regional Groton Dunstable Regional None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
13.1Lowest
13.7Highest
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.