Compare towns

Sutton vs Dover vs Needham vs Lancaster

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Dover has the highest household income ($250k).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Lancaster has the most affordable homes ($519k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSuttonDoverNeedhamLancaster
People
Population
9,452
5,930Lowest
32,459Highest
8,606
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.4%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+4.8%
MA: +7.4%
Median age
44.3±2.5
11% above MA
44.9±2.3Highest
12% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
43.1±4.9Lowest
8% above MA
Dover and Sutton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.6%±3.3
MA: 19.4%
26%±5.2
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
19.2%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
18.8%±3.2
MA: 17.9%
16.7%±2.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
19.9%±4.2Highest
MA: 17.9%
Lancaster and Sutton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
52.8%
MA: 47.3%
84.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%
MA: 47.3%
50.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.9%±1.8
MA: 7.9%
7.2%±2.7Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
3%±1.8Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$147,125±$25k
42% above MA
$250,001Highest
140% above MA
$214,308±$13k
106% above MA
$134,833±$27kLowest
30% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$523,100±$47k
7% below MA
$1,340,300±$117kHighest
138% above MA
$1,188,500±$43k
111% above MA
$519,100±$60kLowest
8% below MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,190±$401Lowest
32% below MA
$2,917±$2kHighest
66% above MA
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$2,338±$539
33% above MA
Dover and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,763Lowest
13% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$7,235
21% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
47.5%±24.4
MA: 51.8%
20%±100Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5
MA: 51.8%
68.3%±36.7Highest
MA: 51.8%
Lancaster and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5.8%Highest
MA: 10%
2.7%
MA: 10%
3.7%
MA: 10%
1.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
89.7%
MA: 62.5%
97.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
85.1%
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1981Highest
17 yrs newer than MA
1970
6 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1971
7 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
30 min
about the MA average
35 minHighest
19% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
32 min
9% above MA
Work from home
22.7%±4.1Lowest
MA: 18.6%
34.2%±6.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4
MA: 18.6%
33.6%±9.1
MA: 18.6%
Dover and Lancaster are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #105 of 282 in MA #1 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #145 of 282 in MA
School district Sutton Dover · Dover-Sherborn Needham Nashoba
High school in town Sutton High School Dover-Sherborn Regional High Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
12.6Highest
9.8Lowest
11.9
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.