Compare towns
St. Johnsbury vs Windsor vs Castleton vs Springfield
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
St. Johnsbury has the most people working from home (17.6%).
Windsor has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.2%).
Castleton has the most homeowners (79%).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | St. Johnsbury | Windsor | Castleton | Springfield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 7,368 |
3,554Lowest |
4,453 |
9,084Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -3.1% VT: +2.8% |
+0.2%Highest VT: +2.8% |
-5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8% |
-3.3% VT: +2.8% |
| Median age | 42.8±3.8 about the VT average |
44.8±6.5Highest 4% above VT |
38.3±4.3Lowest 11% below VT |
43.2±3.7 about the VT average |
| Windsor and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 21%±2.9Highest VT: 17.9% |
19.5%±5.2 VT: 17.9% |
18.8%±6.4 VT: 17.9% |
18.6%±3.4Lowest VT: 17.9% |
| St. Johnsbury and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 21.1%±3.6 VT: 21.4% |
29.7%±6.9Highest VT: 21.4% |
20.7%±4.6Lowest VT: 21.4% |
23.6%±3.7 VT: 21.4% |
| Windsor and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 30.3% VT: 43.8% |
39.7%Highest VT: 43.8% |
37.9% VT: 43.8% |
23.3%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 5.6%±2.2 VT: 7% |
0.7%±0.8Lowest VT: 7% |
19.3%±1.8Highest VT: 7% |
2.3%±1.4 VT: 7% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $57,738±$9k 29% below VT |
$52,484±$11kLowest 35% below VT |
$73,854±$23kHighest 9% below VT |
$66,571±$13k 18% below VT |
| Castleton and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $177,700±$17kLowest 44% below VT |
$207,500±$31k 34% below VT |
$224,800±$71kHighest 29% below VT |
$192,400±$20k 39% below VT |
| Castleton and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $914±$44Lowest 26% below VT |
$1,026±$89 17% below VT |
$1,137±$195Highest 8% below VT |
$963±$100 22% below VT |
| Castleton and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,916 22% below VT |
$5,209Highest 3% above VT |
$3,167Lowest 37% below VT |
$4,807 5% below VT |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 48%±11 VT: 48.4% |
31.5%±17Lowest VT: 48.4% |
67.7%±21.9Highest VT: 48.4% |
49.6%±15.6 VT: 48.4% |
| Castleton and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 16.8%Highest VT: 10.1% |
7.8%Lowest VT: 10.1% |
12.5% VT: 10.1% |
14.8% VT: 10.1% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 59.6% VT: 73.2% |
57.8%Lowest VT: 73.2% |
79%Highest VT: 73.2% |
67.7% VT: 73.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1944Lowest 32 yrs older than VT |
1945 31 yrs older than VT |
1974Highest 2 yrs older than VT |
1958 18 yrs older than VT |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 20 min 17% below VT |
23 min 3% below VT |
19 minLowest 17% below VT |
27 minHighest 16% above VT |
| Work from home | 17.6%±4.8Highest VT: 16.9% |
10.3%±5 VT: 16.9% |
6.2%±3.9Lowest VT: 16.9% |
15.1%±5.5 VT: 16.9% |
| St. Johnsbury and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #60 of 70 in VT | #61 of 70 in VT | #39 of 70 in VT | #64 of 70 in VT |
| School district | — | — | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 | River Valley Technical Center · Springfield School District |
| High school in town | — | — | None in town | Springfield High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | — | 14.3 |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.



