Compare towns

St. Albans vs Castleton vs Northfield vs Windsor

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

St. Albans has the most renters (51% rent).
Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Windsor has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.2%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSt. AlbansCastletonNorthfieldWindsor
People
Population
6,954Highest
4,453
5,920
3,554Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.6%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
-4.7%
VT: +2.8%
+0.2%Highest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
38.7±2
10% below VT
38.3±4.3
11% below VT
36.4±4.1Lowest
16% below VT
44.8±6.5Highest
4% above VT
Windsor and St. Albans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
20.5%±3.7Highest
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
VT: 17.9%
19.5%±5.2
VT: 17.9%
St. Albans and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
13.9%±2.5Lowest
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
20%±3.8
VT: 21.4%
29.7%±6.9Highest
VT: 21.4%
Windsor and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
31.7%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
34.6%
VT: 43.8%
39.7%Highest
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.7%±1.6
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
15.1%±2.1
VT: 7%
0.7%±0.8Lowest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$57,980±$7k
29% below VT
$73,854±$23kHighest
9% below VT
$71,768±$13k
12% below VT
$52,484±$11kLowest
35% below VT
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$263,400±$18k
17% below VT
$224,800±$71k
29% below VT
$274,400±$21kHighest
13% below VT
$207,500±$31kLowest
34% below VT
Northfield and St. Albans are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,150±$78Highest
7% below VT
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
$1,018±$207Lowest
18% below VT
$1,026±$89
17% below VT
St. Albans and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,436
12% below VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
$4,878
3% below VT
$5,209Highest
3% above VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
51.8%±11.8
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9Highest
VT: 48.4%
63.3%±17.7
VT: 48.4%
31.5%±17Lowest
VT: 48.4%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
19.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
12.5%
VT: 10.1%
12.5%
VT: 10.1%
7.8%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
49%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
79%Highest
VT: 73.2%
73.5%
VT: 73.2%
57.8%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1945Lowest
31 yrs older than VT
1974Highest
2 yrs older than VT
1956
20 yrs older than VT
1945Lowest
31 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
23 min
4% below VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
27 minHighest
16% above VT
23 min
3% below VT
Work from home
12.1%±3.5Highest
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
12.1%±4.3Highest
VT: 16.9%
10.3%±5
VT: 16.9%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #46 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT #61 of 70 in VT
School district Maple Run Unified Union School District #57 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68 —
High school in town Bellows Free Academy (St. Albans) None in town Northfield Middle/High School —
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Highest
—
10.0Lowest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet 12 photos →

VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.