What stands out worked out from the figures below

Springfield has the most affordable homes ($384k median).

Lexington has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Springfield	Lexington
People
Population	1,122Lowest	34,295Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	-4%Lowest U.S.: +7.4%	+9.7%Highest U.S.: +7.4%
Median age	51.4±8.8Highest 32% above U.S.	47.3±0.8Lowest 22% above U.S.
	Springfield and Lexington are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	15.1%±8Lowest U.S.: 22%	25.5%±1.8Highest U.S.: 22%
Age 65+	19.8%±1.6Lowest U.S.: 17.2%	21.7%±1.8Highest U.S.: 17.2%
	Lexington and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	36.4%Lowest U.S.: 35.7%	84.3%Highest U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	0%±1.5Lowest U.S.: 6.4%	3.8%±0.7Highest U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$100,893±$19kLowest 25% above U.S.	$238,444±$18kHighest 195% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$384,100±$50kLowest 15% above U.S.	$1,203,100±$35kHighest 262% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,096±$217Lowest 22% below U.S.	$2,891±$233Highest 105% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$5,946Lowest 91% above U.S.	$10,000+Highest at least 221% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	25.9%±64.8Lowest U.S.: 51.1%	50.1%±7.1Highest U.S.: 51.1%
	Lexington and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	3.4%Lowest U.S.: 12.5%	4.7%Highest U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	90.7%Highest U.S.: 65.2%	80.5%Lowest U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year	1985Highest 5 yrs newer than U.S.	1965Lowest 15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	34 minHighest 30% above U.S.	31 minLowest 16% above U.S.
Work from home	16.7%±11.6Lowest U.S.: 15.1%	36.7%±3Highest U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	—	#2 of 282 in MA
School district	—	Lexington
High school in town	—	Lexington High
Students per teacherat that high school	—	11.4
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.