Compare towns

Springfield vs Salem vs Ludlow

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Springfield has the most kids (24.2% under 18).
Salem has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.6%).
Ludlow has the most homeowners (77.5%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSpringfieldSalemLudlow
People
Population
154,749Highest
44,795
20,904Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+1.9%
MA: +7.4%
+7.6%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-0.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
33.7±0.5Lowest
16% below MA
39.3±1.5
about the MA average
44.3±1.8Highest
11% above MA
Kids under 18
24.2%±0.9Highest
MA: 19.4%
15.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 19.4%
16.4%±2.4
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
13.2%±0.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
17.2%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
21.8%±2.5Highest
MA: 17.9%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
20.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
47.8%Highest
MA: 47.3%
27%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
7.5%±0.5
MA: 7.9%
8.2%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.2%±1.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Salem and Springfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$52,656±$2kLowest
49% below MA
$85,153±$5kHighest
18% below MA
$84,838±$7k
18% below MA
Salem and Ludlow are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$245,000±$4kLowest
56% below MA
$542,800±$18kHighest
3% below MA
$335,300±$10k
40% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,144±$55Lowest
35% below MA
$1,836±$84Highest
4% above MA
$1,223±$82
31% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,695Lowest
38% below MA
$6,114Highest
about the MA average
$4,918
18% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
57.7%±3.1Highest
MA: 51.8%
54.9%±4.8
MA: 51.8%
50.7%±9.5Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Springfield and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
25.8%Highest
MA: 10%
12.1%
MA: 10%
6.8%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
49.6%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
49.7%
MA: 62.5%
77.5%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1952
12 yrs older than MA
1938Lowest
26 yrs older than MA
1964Highest
same as MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
20 min
31% below MA
29 minHighest
about the MA average
20 minLowest
31% below MA
Work from home
8.4%±0.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
21.6%±2.5Highest
MA: 18.6%
14%±3.4
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #276 of 282 in MA #248 of 282 in MA #154 of 282 in MA
School district Springfield Salem Ludlow
High school in town Springfield Central High Salem High Ludlow Senior High
Students per teacherat that high school
12.2Highest
9.8Lowest
11.1
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.