Compare towns

Spencer vs Needham vs Oakham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Spencer has the most renters (37% rent).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Oakham has the most homeowners (91.6%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSpencerNeedhamOakham
People
Population
12,008
32,459Highest
1,639Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.6%
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-2.7%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
48.9±6.8
22% above MA
43.1±1.6Lowest
8% above MA
49±2.3Highest
23% above MA
Oakham and Spencer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.4%±3.9Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
18.2%±3.1
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
26%±4.4Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
21.4%±2.3
MA: 17.9%
Spencer and Oakham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
29.1%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
40.3%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
5.2%±2.4
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±2.1Lowest
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Spencer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$80,533±$11kLowest
23% below MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$102,000±$20k
about the MA average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$382,000±$22kLowest
32% below MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$420,100±$20k
25% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,078±$161Lowest
39% below MA
$2,409±$183Highest
37% above MA
$1,174±$81
33% below MA
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,387
27% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,103Lowest
32% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.6%±10.3
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
27.8%±69.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Spencer are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
11%Highest
MA: 10%
3.7%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.4%
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
63%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
91.6%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1968
4 yrs newer than MA
1965Lowest
1 yr newer than MA
1979Highest
15 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
34 min
18% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
39 minHighest
32% above MA
Work from home
15%±7.3
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
9.6%±3.8Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #261 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA —
School district Spencer-E Brookfield Needham Quabbin
High school in town David Prouty High Needham High None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.9Lowest
11.9Highest
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.