Compare towns
Sheldon vs Java vs Ellenburg vs Denmark
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Ellenburg has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.7%).
Denmark has the shortest commute (23 min average).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Sheldon | Java | Ellenburg | Denmark |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 2,216 |
2,049 |
1,992Lowest |
2,630Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -1.7% NY: +4.2% |
-4.1% NY: +4.2% |
+5.7%Highest NY: +4.2% |
-8.2%Lowest NY: +4.2% |
| Median age | 48.9±7.6Highest 23% above NY |
44.2±5.5Lowest 11% above NY |
46.7±4.5 17% above NY |
48.9±7.9Highest 23% above NY |
| Kids under 18 | 14.9%±3.9Lowest NY: 20.5% |
20.7%±4.7 NY: 20.5% |
20.8%±4.1Highest NY: 20.5% |
20.8%±3.9Highest NY: 20.5% |
| Age 65+ | 25%±3.2Highest NY: 17.9% |
19.5%±3.6Lowest NY: 17.9% |
24.4%±3.8 NY: 17.9% |
22.9%±5.5 NY: 17.9% |
| Sheldon and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 13.7%Lowest NY: 40.2% |
24.6%Highest NY: 40.2% |
16.7% NY: 40.2% |
14.7% NY: 40.2% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 3.3%±2.8 NY: 7% |
3%±2.4 NY: 7% |
1.8%±0.9Lowest NY: 7% |
3.6%±1.3Highest NY: 7% |
| Denmark and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $71,214±$5k 17% below NY |
$95,129±$24kHighest 11% above NY |
$73,125±$10k 15% below NY |
$63,270±$4kLowest 26% below NY |
| Java and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $175,900±$14k 58% below NY |
$223,900±$30kHighest 47% below NY |
$123,000±$16kLowest 71% below NY |
$193,600±$25k 54% below NY |
| Java and Denmark are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $818±$84 50% below NY |
$863±$419 47% below NY |
$801±$192Lowest 51% below NY |
$952±$70Highest 41% below NY |
| Denmark and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,037 54% below NY |
$3,775Highest 43% below NY |
$2,412Lowest 63% below NY |
$3,310 50% below NY |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 50.9%±21.3Highest NY: 52.1% |
2.5%±61.4Lowest NY: 52.1% |
20.2%±15.7 NY: 52.1% |
37%±12.2 NY: 52.1% |
| Sheldon and Denmark are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 11.8% NY: 14% |
3.7%Lowest NY: 14% |
12.4% NY: 14% |
16.7%Highest NY: 14% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 81.6% NY: 54.3% |
95.2%Highest NY: 54.3% |
83.3% NY: 54.3% |
74.5%Lowest NY: 54.3% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1963 4 yrs newer than NY |
1956Lowest 3 yrs older than NY |
1973Highest 14 yrs newer than NY |
1965 6 yrs newer than NY |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 33 min about the NY average |
27 min 17% below NY |
34 minHighest 4% above NY |
23 minLowest 29% below NY |
| Work from home | 2.2%±1.6Lowest NY: 14.9% |
9%±4.4Highest NY: 14.9% |
7.7%±4.2 NY: 14.9% |
6.5%±2.4 NY: 14.9% |
| Java and Ellenburg are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | — | — | — | #142 of 484 in NY |
| School district | — | — | NORTHERN ADIRONDACK CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | — |
| High school in town | — | — | NORTHERN ADIRONDACK MIDDLE/HIGH SCHOOL | — |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | — | 8.5 |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.