What stands out worked out from the figures below

Sheffield has the most expensive homes ($409k median).

Athol has the most kids (21.8% under 18).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

Raising kidsAffordabilityOwning a homeShort commuteWorking from homeYounger crowdSettled, older crowdGrowing town

Measure	Sheffield	Athol
People
Population	3,330Lowest	12,011Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census	+2.1%Lowest MA: +7.4%	+3.1%Highest MA: +7.4%
Median age	48.2±8Highest 21% above MA	41.3±1.9Lowest 3% above MA
	Sheffield and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18	13.3%±4Lowest MA: 19.4%	21.8%±3.2Highest MA: 19.4%
Age 65+	23.2%±5.2Highest MA: 17.9%	19.3%±2.3Lowest MA: 17.9%
	Sheffield and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+	37.5%Highest MA: 47.3%	20.4%Lowest MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents	4.2%±4.5Highest MA: 7.9%	3.6%±1.1Lowest MA: 7.9%
	Sheffield and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian	$92,120±$31kHighest 11% below MA	$69,316±$5kLowest 33% below MA
	Sheffield and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied	$409,400±$32kHighest 27% below MA	$268,100±$13kLowest 52% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly	$1,837±$1kHighest 4% above MA	$1,150±$182Lowest 35% below MA
	Sheffield and Athol are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly	$4,520Highest 25% below MA	$3,403Lowest 43% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent	29.2%±21.2Lowest MA: 51.8%	57.5%±17.2Highest MA: 51.8%
	Athol and Sheffield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line	6.4%Lowest MA: 10%	16.3%Highest MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes	82.3%Highest MA: 62.5%	72.4%Lowest MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year	1975Highest 11 yrs newer than MA	1953Lowest 11 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way	21 minLowest 29% below MA	27 minHighest 8% below MA
Work from home	8.5%±5.2Lowest MA: 18.6%	10.6%±3.3Highest MA: 18.6%
	Athol and Sheffield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading	#250 of 282 in MA	#256 of 282 in MA
School district	Southern Berkshire	Athol-Royalston
High school in town	Mt Everett Regional	Athol High
Students per teacherat that high school	7.8Lowest	11.6Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History	None yet	None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.