Compare towns

Sheffield vs Acton vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Sheffield has the shortest commute (21 min average).
Acton has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.6%).
Northfield has the most affordable homes ($376k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSheffieldActonNorthfield
People
Population
3,330
24,155Highest
2,872Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.1%
MA: +7.4%
+9.6%Highest
MA: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
48.2±8
21% above MA
44.5±0.8Lowest
11% above MA
48.9±4.2Highest
22% above MA
Northfield and Sheffield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
13.3%±4Lowest
MA: 19.4%
23.2%±2.5Highest
MA: 19.4%
14.8%±4.1
MA: 19.4%
Age 65+
23.2%±5.2
MA: 17.9%
17.6%±1.7Lowest
MA: 17.9%
25.5%±5.1Highest
MA: 17.9%
Northfield and Sheffield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
37.5%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
79.5%Highest
MA: 47.3%
42.4%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.2%±4.5Lowest
MA: 7.9%
4.9%±1.2Highest
MA: 7.9%
4.4%±3
MA: 7.9%
Acton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$92,120±$31kLowest
11% below MA
$158,230±$14kHighest
52% above MA
$103,375±$10k
about the MA average
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$409,400±$32k
27% below MA
$807,300±$20kHighest
44% above MA
$375,800±$31kLowest
33% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,837±$1k
4% above MA
$1,986±$155Highest
13% above MA
$1,142±$200Lowest
35% below MA
Acton and Sheffield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,520Lowest
25% below MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$4,594
23% below MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
29.2%±21.2Lowest
MA: 51.8%
47.7%±11.3
MA: 51.8%
49.2%±25.9Highest
MA: 51.8%
Northfield and Acton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.4%
MA: 10%
3.4%Lowest
MA: 10%
6.8%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82.3%
MA: 62.5%
74.9%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
85.1%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975Highest
11 yrs newer than MA
1974
10 yrs newer than MA
1962Lowest
2 yrs older than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 minLowest
29% below MA
35 minHighest
19% above MA
31 min
8% above MA
Work from home
8.5%±5.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
35.9%±4.6Highest
MA: 18.6%
16.5%±10.3
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #250 of 282 in MA #13 of 282 in MA #231 of 282 in MA
School district Southern Berkshire Acton-Boxborough Pioneer Valley
High school in town Mt Everett Regional Acton-Boxborough Regional High Pioneer Valley Regional
Students per teacherat that high school
7.8Lowest
13.5Highest
10.7
On TownTapestry
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MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.