Compare towns

Seneca vs Potter vs Java vs Wales

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Seneca has the oldest population (median age 44.5).
Potter has the most affordable homes ($130k median).
Java has the highest household income ($95k).
Wales has grown the fastest since 2010 (+0.1%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSenecaPotterJavaWales
People
Population
2,622
1,871Lowest
2,049
3,015Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-2.8%
NY: +4.2%
-0.4%
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
+0.1%Highest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
44.5±6.2Highest
12% above NY
35.1±6.7Lowest
12% below NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
43.9±6.6
10% above NY
Seneca and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.5%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
29%±5.2Highest
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
25.2%±5.8
NY: 20.5%
Potter and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.3%±4.5Highest
NY: 17.9%
14.4%±3.7Lowest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
22.1%±5.7
NY: 17.9%
Seneca and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
22.1%
NY: 40.2%
10.8%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
24.6%
NY: 40.2%
25.4%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.2%±1.4
NY: 7%
4.6%±3.7Highest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
0.8%±0.7Lowest
NY: 7%
Potter and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$90,658±$21k
5% above NY
$67,344±$19kLowest
22% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$88,590±$19k
3% above NY
Java and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$192,700±$9k
55% below NY
$130,300±$23kLowest
69% below NY
$223,900±$30k
47% below NY
$244,800±$33kHighest
42% below NY
Wales and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,549±$420Highest
4% below NY
$1,005±$136
38% below NY
$863±$419Lowest
47% below NY
$950±$503
41% below NY
Seneca and Potter are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$2,810
57% below NY
$2,796Lowest
58% below NY
$3,775
43% below NY
$4,782Highest
27% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
7.2%±24.9
NY: 52.1%
41.7%±18.6Highest
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
20.5%±27.8
NY: 52.1%
Potter and Wales are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.2%
NY: 14%
10%Highest
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
4.3%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
91.6%
NY: 54.3%
79.5%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
88.8%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1945Lowest
14 yrs older than NY
1969
10 yrs newer than NY
1956
3 yrs older than NY
1971Highest
12 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
17% below NY
25 minLowest
25% below NY
27 minHighest
17% below NY
25 minLowest
25% below NY
Work from home
10.9%±3.6
NY: 14.9%
13.4%±4.6Highest
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
7.2%±3.4Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Potter and Seneca are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — — — #321 of 484 in NY
School district — — — IROQUOIS CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town — — — None in town
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.