Compare towns

Sanford vs Java vs Colesville vs Sheldon

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Sanford has the most people working from home (10.3%).
Java has the most expensive homes ($224k median).
Colesville has the most kids (29.1% under 18).
Sheldon has grown the fastest since 2010 (-1.7%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSanfordJavaColesvilleSheldon
People
Population
2,130
2,049Lowest
4,797Highest
2,216
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-7%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-4.1%
NY: +4.2%
-7%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
-1.7%Highest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
48.7±6.6
22% above NY
44.2±5.5
11% above NY
37.2±6.3Lowest
7% below NY
48.9±7.6Highest
23% above NY
Sheldon and Sanford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
19.7%±3.3
NY: 20.5%
20.7%±4.7
NY: 20.5%
29.1%±6.3Highest
NY: 20.5%
14.9%±3.9Lowest
NY: 20.5%
Colesville and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
28%±3.4Highest
NY: 17.9%
19.5%±3.6
NY: 17.9%
18.3%±4Lowest
NY: 17.9%
25%±3.2
NY: 17.9%
Sanford and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
17.7%
NY: 40.2%
24.6%Highest
NY: 40.2%
9.9%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
13.7%
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.6%±2.3Highest
NY: 7%
3%±2.4
NY: 7%
2.4%±1.8Lowest
NY: 7%
3.3%±2.8
NY: 7%
Sanford and Sheldon are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,724±$6k
11% below NY
$95,129±$24kHighest
11% above NY
$61,317±$14kLowest
29% below NY
$71,214±$5k
17% below NY
Java and Sanford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$140,900±$21k
67% below NY
$223,900±$30kHighest
47% below NY
$134,800±$18kLowest
68% below NY
$175,900±$14k
58% below NY
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$792±$88Lowest
51% below NY
$863±$419
47% below NY
$1,312±$790Highest
19% below NY
$818±$84
50% below NY
Colesville and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,378
49% below NY
$3,775Highest
43% below NY
$2,638Lowest
60% below NY
$3,037
54% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54%±22.4
NY: 52.1%
2.5%±61.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
81.7%±96.1Highest
NY: 52.1%
50.9%±21.3
NY: 52.1%
Colesville and Sanford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
16.4%
NY: 14%
3.7%Lowest
NY: 14%
17.3%Highest
NY: 14%
11.8%
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
80.7%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
95.2%Highest
NY: 54.3%
83.2%
NY: 54.3%
81.6%
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1965
6 yrs newer than NY
1956Lowest
3 yrs older than NY
1971Highest
12 yrs newer than NY
1963
4 yrs newer than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
27 min
18% below NY
27 min
17% below NY
22 minLowest
32% below NY
33 minHighest
about the NY average
Work from home
10.3%±5.1Highest
NY: 14.9%
9%±4.4
NY: 14.9%
3%±3
NY: 14.9%
2.2%±1.6Lowest
NY: 14.9%
Sanford and Java are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading — — #442 of 484 in NY —
School district — — HARPURSVILLE CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT —
High school in town — — HARPURSVILLE JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL —
Students per teacherat that high school — —
8.8
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.