Compare towns

Salem vs Windham vs Rochester

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Salem has the oldest population (median age 44.6).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Rochester has the most affordable homes ($279k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureSalemWindhamRochester
People
Population
30,964
16,038Lowest
33,144Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.6%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
+16.4%Highest
NH: +4.6%
+9.2%
NH: +4.6%
Median age
44.6±2.7Highest
3% above NH
41.1±2.9Lowest
5% below NH
43±1.8
about the NH average
Salem and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
16.2%±2.1Lowest
NH: 18.2%
27.4%±3.3Highest
NH: 18.2%
18.2%±1.7
NH: 18.2%
Age 65+
18.6%±1.7
NH: 20.1%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
19.6%±1.9Highest
NH: 20.1%
Rochester and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
38.7%
NH: 40.6%
62.7%Highest
NH: 40.6%
27.1%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.3%±1Highest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.8Lowest
NH: 6%
4.3%±1Highest
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$110,490±$9k
12% above NH
$189,583±$19kHighest
91% above NH
$80,836±$3kLowest
18% below NH
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$473,300±$16k
18% above NH
$723,300±$50kHighest
80% above NH
$279,100±$10kLowest
31% below NH
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,625±$146
9% above NH
$3,218±$350Highest
116% above NH
$1,369±$72Lowest
8% below NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,992
5% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$5,334Lowest
20% below NH
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.5%±9.6Lowest
NH: 48.2%
52.2%±50.9Highest
NH: 48.2%
46.3%±7
NH: 48.2%
Windham and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
5%
NH: 7.2%
2%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
8.3%Highest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
75.6%
NH: 72.8%
93.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
66%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1977Lowest
2 yrs older than NH
1996Highest
17 yrs newer than NH
1978
1 yr older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
9% above NH
31 minHighest
15% above NH
26 minLowest
about the NH average
Work from home
16.3%±2.9
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
11.8%±2.1Lowest
NH: 16.8%
Windham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #38 of 120 in NH #13 of 120 in NH #98 of 120 in NH
School district Salem School District Windham School District Rochester School District
High school in town Salem High School Windham High School Spaulding High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.2Lowest
12.8
13.2Highest
On TownTapestry
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.