Compare towns
Salem vs Dedham vs Framingham
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Salem has grown the fastest since 2010 (+7.6%).
Dedham has the most homeowners (73.4%).
Framingham has the most kids (21.7% under 18).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Salem | Dedham | Framingham |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 44,795 |
25,237Lowest |
72,399Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +7.6%Highest MA: +7.4% |
+2.6%Lowest MA: +7.4% |
+5.9% MA: +7.4% |
| Median age | 39.3±1.5 about the MA average |
44.6±1.6Highest 12% above MA |
37.5±1Lowest 6% below MA |
| Kids under 18 | 15.7%±1.7Lowest MA: 19.4% |
18.6%±1.9 MA: 19.4% |
21.7%±1.6Highest MA: 19.4% |
| Framingham and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 17.2%±1.7 MA: 17.9% |
21.9%±2Highest MA: 17.9% |
15.1%±1.1Lowest MA: 17.9% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 47.8%Lowest MA: 47.3% |
55%Highest MA: 47.3% |
48.7% MA: 47.3% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 8.2%±1.1Highest MA: 7.9% |
5.6%±1Lowest MA: 7.9% |
6.5%±0.8 MA: 7.9% |
| Salem and Framingham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $85,153±$5kLowest 18% below MA |
$128,955±$10kHighest 24% above MA |
$107,419±$6k 3% above MA |
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $542,800±$18kLowest 3% below MA |
$661,800±$16kHighest 18% above MA |
$627,300±$10k 12% above MA |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,836±$84Lowest 4% above MA |
$2,042±$182Highest 16% above MA |
$2,033±$57 15% above MA |
| Dedham and Framingham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $6,114Lowest about the MA average |
$7,918Highest 32% above MA |
$6,884 15% above MA |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 54.9%±4.8 MA: 51.8% |
56.4%±10Highest MA: 51.8% |
53.4%±5.6Lowest MA: 51.8% |
| Dedham and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 12.1%Highest MA: 10% |
5.6%Lowest MA: 10% |
10.4% MA: 10% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 49.7%Lowest MA: 62.5% |
73.4%Highest MA: 62.5% |
54.8% MA: 62.5% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1938Lowest 26 yrs older than MA |
1956 8 yrs older than MA |
1966Highest 2 yrs newer than MA |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 29 minLowest about the MA average |
29 min about the MA average |
30 minHighest 4% above MA |
| Work from home | 21.6%±2.5Highest MA: 18.6% |
20%±2.7 MA: 18.6% |
19.6%±2.2Lowest MA: 18.6% |
| Salem and Dedham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #248 of 282 in MA | #119 of 282 in MA | #229 of 282 in MA |
| School district | Salem | Dedham | Framingham · South Middlesex Regional Vocational Technical |
| High school in town | Salem High | Dedham High | Framingham High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 9.8Lowest |
10.4 |
12.7Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.