Compare towns

Rye vs Needham vs Kittery

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Rye has the oldest population (median age 55.1).
Needham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+11.1%).
Kittery has the most affordable homes ($469k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRyeNeedhamKittery
People
Population
5,611Lowest
32,459Highest
10,473
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+11.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
55.1±3Highest
42% above U.S.
43.1±1.6Lowest
11% above U.S.
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
27.5%±2.2Highest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Age 65+
31.7%±5.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
Rye and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
61.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
81.9%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±1.1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Needham and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$140,655±$39k
74% above U.S.
$214,308±$13kHighest
165% above U.S.
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,028,100±$89k
209% above U.S.
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
257% above U.S.
$468,500±$31kLowest
41% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,781±$156
26% above U.S.
$2,409±$183Highest
70% above U.S.
$1,716±$224Lowest
21% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,519
141% above U.S.
$10,000+Highest
at least 221% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.3%±16.1
U.S.: 51.1%
55.9%±8.5Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Needham and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.7%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.5%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
83.1%
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1972Highest
8 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
9% above U.S.
28 min
5% above U.S.
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
Work from home
30.9%±7.6
U.S.: 15.1%
32.4%±2.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Needham and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #2 of 120 in NH #19 of 282 in MA #17 of 133 in ME
School district Rye School District Needham Kittery Public Schools
High school in town None in town Needham High Robert W Traip Academy
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.9Highest
9.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.