Compare towns
Rye vs Gray vs Biddeford
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Rye has the most expensive homes ($1028k median).
Gray has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.5%).
Biddeford has the most renters (51.9% rent).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Rye | Gray | Biddeford |
|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | |||
| People | |||
| Population | 5,611Lowest |
8,429 |
22,498Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | +4.6%Lowest U.S.: +7.4% |
+6.5%Highest U.S.: +7.4% |
+6% U.S.: +7.4% |
| Median age | 55.1±3Highest 42% above U.S. |
43.4±4.5 12% above U.S. |
35±2.6Lowest 10% below U.S. |
| Kids under 18 | 18.2%±4 U.S.: 22% |
19%±4Highest U.S.: 22% |
15.6%±2.2Lowest U.S.: 22% |
| Gray and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Age 65+ | 31.7%±5.3Highest U.S.: 17.2% |
19.3%±4 U.S.: 17.2% |
17.1%±1.7Lowest U.S.: 17.2% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 61.5%Highest U.S.: 35.7% |
44.8% U.S.: 35.7% |
32.1%Lowest U.S.: 35.7% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 2.2%±1.3Lowest U.S.: 6.4% |
5.4%±2.2 U.S.: 6.4% |
11%±1.6Highest U.S.: 6.4% |
| Cost of living | |||
| Household incomemedian | $140,655±$39kHighest 74% above U.S. |
$95,236±$8k 18% above U.S. |
$72,333±$4kLowest 10% below U.S. |
| Rye and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $1,028,100±$89kHighest 209% above U.S. |
$363,700±$20kLowest 9% above U.S. |
$396,600±$25k 19% above U.S. |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,781±$156Highest 26% above U.S. |
$1,371±$89 about the U.S. average |
$1,292±$100Lowest 9% below U.S. |
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $7,519Highest 141% above U.S. |
$3,683Lowest 18% above U.S. |
$4,401 41% above U.S. |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 44.3%±16.1 U.S.: 51.1% |
56.4%±24Highest U.S.: 51.1% |
37.2%±6Lowest U.S.: 51.1% |
| Gray and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | |||
| Below poverty line | 6.9% U.S.: 12.5% |
3.5%Lowest U.S.: 12.5% |
15.5%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
| Housing | |||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 85.5%Highest U.S.: 65.2% |
82.4% U.S.: 65.2% |
48.1%Lowest U.S.: 65.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1972 8 yrs older than U.S. |
1983Highest 3 yrs newer than U.S. |
1952Lowest 28 yrs older than U.S. |
| Getting to work | |||
| Average commuteone way | 29 minHighest 9% above U.S. |
29 min 8% above U.S. |
24 minLowest 10% below U.S. |
| Work from home | 30.9%±7.6Highest U.S.: 15.1% |
12.3%±3.5Lowest U.S.: 15.1% |
14.2%±2.7 U.S.: 15.1% |
| Schools | |||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #2 of 120 in NH | #10 of 133 in ME | #111 of 133 in ME |
| School district | Rye School District | RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences | Biddeford Public Schools |
| High school in town | None in town | Gray-New Gloucester High School | Biddeford High School |
| Students per teacherat that high school | — | 12.5Lowest |
14.1Highest |
| On TownTapestry | |||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet |
U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.