Compare towns

Rye vs Dover vs New Castle vs Kittery

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Rye has the most kids (18.2% under 18).
Dover has grown the fastest since 2010 (+9.2%).
New Castle has the most expensive homes ($1701k median).
Kittery has the shortest commute (20 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRyeDoverNew CastleKittery
People
Population
5,611
33,364Highest
827Lowest
10,473
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+9.2%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+3.3%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
55.1±3
42% above U.S.
36.9±1.9Lowest
5% below U.S.
62.8±6Highest
61% above U.S.
46.8±2.3
20% above U.S.
New Castle and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.2%±4Highest
U.S.: 22%
16.9%±1.8
U.S.: 22%
12.9%±7.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
14.7%±2.9
U.S.: 22%
Rye and Dover are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
31.7%±5.3
U.S.: 17.2%
16.8%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
26.9%±4.9
U.S.: 17.2%
New Castle and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
61.5%
U.S.: 35.7%
52%
U.S.: 35.7%
68.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
46%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.2%±1.3
U.S.: 6.4%
6.2%±1.2Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
0.6%±1.8Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.5%±1.5
U.S.: 6.4%
Dover and Kittery are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$140,655±$39k
74% above U.S.
$94,829±$7k
17% above U.S.
$176,953±$29kHighest
119% above U.S.
$93,728±$14kLowest
16% above U.S.
New Castle and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,028,100±$89k
209% above U.S.
$436,700±$20kLowest
31% above U.S.
$1,701,300±$267kHighest
411% above U.S.
$468,500±$31k
41% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,781±$156
26% above U.S.
$1,607±$100Lowest
14% above U.S.
$3,501Highest
148% above U.S.
$1,716±$224
21% above U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,519
141% above U.S.
$8,249
164% above U.S.
$8,509Highest
173% above U.S.
$4,518Lowest
45% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.3%±16.1
U.S.: 51.1%
48.6%±6.3Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±85.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
38.8%±14.9
U.S.: 51.1%
Dover and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.6%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
6.4%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
52.7%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
93%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
67.2%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
1976Highest
4 yrs older than U.S.
1975
5 yrs older than U.S.
1965Lowest
15 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
9% above U.S.
23 min
14% below U.S.
33 minHighest
23% above U.S.
20 minLowest
24% below U.S.
Work from home
30.9%±7.6
U.S.: 15.1%
18.6%±2.5Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
40.1%±19.4Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
22.7%±7.2
U.S.: 15.1%
New Castle and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #2 of 120 in NH #64 of 120 in NH — #17 of 133 in ME
School district Rye School District Dover School District New Castle School District Kittery Public Schools
High school in town None in town Dover Senior High School None in town Robert W Traip Academy
Students per teacherat that high school —
12.7Highest
—
9.9Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.