Compare towns

Rye vs Biddeford vs Windham

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Rye has the most expensive homes ($1028k median).
Biddeford has the most renters (51.9% rent).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+8.4%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRyeBiddefordWindham
People
Population
5,611Lowest
22,498Highest
19,188
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
+6%
U.S.: +7.4%
+8.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
55.1±3Highest
42% above U.S.
35±2.6Lowest
10% below U.S.
41.8±1.8
7% above U.S.
Kids under 18
18.2%±4
U.S.: 22%
15.6%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 22%
19.2%±2.7Highest
U.S.: 22%
Windham and Rye are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
31.7%±5.3Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.1%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
15.9%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
61.5%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
32.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
44.2%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.2%±1.3Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
11%±1.6Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.9%±1.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$140,655±$39kHighest
74% above U.S.
$72,333±$4kLowest
10% below U.S.
$107,934±$14k
34% above U.S.
Rye and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$1,028,100±$89kHighest
209% above U.S.
$396,600±$25k
19% above U.S.
$388,900±$22kLowest
17% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,781±$156Highest
26% above U.S.
$1,292±$100
9% below U.S.
$1,232±$332Lowest
13% below U.S.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$7,519Highest
141% above U.S.
$4,401
41% above U.S.
$3,938Lowest
26% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
44.3%±16.1Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
37.2%±6
U.S.: 51.1%
32.7%±14.7Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Rye and Biddeford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.9%
U.S.: 12.5%
15.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
3.4%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
85.5%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
48.1%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
84.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1972
8 yrs older than U.S.
1952Lowest
28 yrs older than U.S.
1985Highest
5 yrs newer than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 minHighest
9% above U.S.
24 minLowest
10% below U.S.
26 min
about the U.S. average
Work from home
30.9%±7.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
14.2%±2.7Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
19%±4.1
U.S.: 15.1%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #2 of 120 in NH #111 of 133 in ME #95 of 133 in ME
School district Rye School District Biddeford Public Schools RSU 14
High school in town None in town Biddeford High School Windham High School
Students per teacherat that high school —
14.1Highest
12.1Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.