Compare towns

Root vs Charleston vs Elba

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New York.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Root has grown the fastest since 2010 (+17.4%).
Charleston has the oldest population (median age 39.3).
Elba has the shortest commute (23 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRootCharlestonElba
People
Population
1,963
1,394Lowest
2,210Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+17.4%Highest
NY: +4.2%
-1.3%
NY: +4.2%
-8.7%Lowest
NY: +4.2%
Median age
32.8±6.1Lowest
18% below NY
39.3±5Highest
about the NY average
33.8±5.6
15% below NY
Charleston and Elba are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
33.6%±6Highest
NY: 20.5%
23.1%±5.5Lowest
NY: 20.5%
25.3%±4.3
NY: 20.5%
Root and Elba are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
10.4%±2.2
NY: 17.9%
10.3%±2.4Lowest
NY: 17.9%
14.5%±2.2Highest
NY: 17.9%
Elba and Root are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
22.6%
NY: 40.2%
21.3%Lowest
NY: 40.2%
24.3%Highest
NY: 40.2%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.9%±2.7Lowest
NY: 7%
3.9%±2.7Lowest
NY: 7%
4.9%±3.4Highest
NY: 7%
Elba and Root are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$75,771±$6kLowest
12% below NY
$91,417±$9k
6% above NY
$91,875±$21kHighest
7% above NY
Elba and Charleston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$209,000±$29kHighest
51% below NY
$184,200±$23k
57% below NY
$149,700±$17kLowest
65% below NY
Root and Charleston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$742±$310Lowest
54% below NY
$1,250±$360Highest
23% below NY
$966±$123
40% below NY
Charleston and Elba are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$3,795Lowest
42% below NY
$4,415Highest
33% below NY
$4,124
37% below NY
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
14.7%±36.4Lowest
NY: 52.1%
41.2%±49.8
NY: 52.1%
48.5%±20.8Highest
NY: 52.1%
Elba and Charleston are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.5%
NY: 14%
4.1%Lowest
NY: 14%
8.2%Highest
NY: 14%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
88.6%
NY: 54.3%
91.9%Highest
NY: 54.3%
85.2%Lowest
NY: 54.3%
Typical home builtmedian year
1978
19 yrs newer than NY
1980Highest
21 yrs newer than NY
1954Lowest
5 yrs older than NY
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
29 min
10% below NY
34 minHighest
5% above NY
23 minLowest
28% below NY
Work from home
12.8%±5.5Highest
NY: 14.9%
7.5%±3.9Lowest
NY: 14.9%
11.5%±3.4
NY: 14.9%
Root and Elba are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
School district — — ELBA CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT
High school in town — — ELBA JUNIOR-SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL
Students per teacherat that high school — —
6.4
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

NY average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.