Compare towns

Rochester vs Berwick vs Salem

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Rochester has the most affordable homes ($279k median).
Berwick has the most kids (22.7% under 18).
Salem has the most expensive homes ($473k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRochesterBerwickSalem
People
Population
33,144Highest
8,175Lowest
30,964
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+9.2%
U.S.: +7.4%
+9.7%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
+4.6%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
43±1.8
11% above U.S.
40.7±2.9Lowest
5% above U.S.
44.6±2.7Highest
15% above U.S.
Salem and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
18.2%±1.7
U.S.: 22%
22.7%±4.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
16.2%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Berwick and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
19.6%±1.9Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
17.2%±4.1Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
18.6%±1.7
U.S.: 17.2%
Rochester and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
27.1%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
35%
U.S.: 35.7%
38.7%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
4.3%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
3.7%±1.7Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
4.3%±1Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$80,836±$3kLowest
about the U.S. average
$94,771±$24k
17% above U.S.
$110,490±$9kHighest
37% above U.S.
Salem and Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$279,100±$10kLowest
16% below U.S.
$369,100±$19k
11% above U.S.
$473,300±$16kHighest
42% above U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,369±$72Lowest
3% below U.S.
$1,452±$430
about the U.S. average
$1,625±$146Highest
15% above U.S.
Salem and Berwick are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$5,334
71% above U.S.
$4,436Lowest
42% above U.S.
$6,992Highest
124% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
46.3%±7
U.S.: 51.1%
50.6%±46Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
44.5%±9.6Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
Berwick and Rochester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
8.3%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
4.2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
5%
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
66%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
87.4%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
75.6%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1978
2 yrs older than U.S.
1989Highest
9 yrs newer than U.S.
1977Lowest
3 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
26 minLowest
about the U.S. average
30 minHighest
12% above U.S.
29 min
10% above U.S.
Work from home
11.8%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
20.2%±7.6Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
16.3%±2.9
U.S.: 15.1%
Berwick and Salem are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #98 of 120 in NH #101 of 133 in ME #38 of 120 in NH
School district Rochester School District RSU 60/MSAD 60 Salem School District
High school in town Spaulding High School None in town Salem High School
Students per teacherat that high school
13.2Highest
—
11.2Lowest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.