Compare towns

Reading vs Needham vs Westford

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Reading has the oldest population (median age 43.7).
Needham has the most expensive homes ($1189k median).
Westford has grown the fastest since 2010 (+12.3%).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureReadingNeedhamWestford
People
Population
25,612
32,459Highest
24,690Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+3.1%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
+11.1%
MA: +7.4%
+12.3%Highest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
43.7±2.3Highest
9% above MA
43.1±1.6
8% above MA
42.8±1.2Lowest
7% above MA
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.8%±2.2Lowest
MA: 19.4%
27.5%±2.2Highest
MA: 19.4%
25.6%±2.4
MA: 19.4%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.7%±2.3Highest
MA: 17.9%
17.7%±1.7
MA: 17.9%
14.6%±1.9Lowest
MA: 17.9%
Reading and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
66.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
81.9%Highest
MA: 47.3%
73.9%
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
2.9%±0.7Lowest
MA: 7.9%
5.4%±1.1Highest
MA: 7.9%
5.3%±1.1
MA: 7.9%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$165,912±$13kLowest
60% above MA
$214,308±$13kHighest
106% above MA
$187,198±$10k
80% above MA
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$809,000±$22k
44% above MA
$1,188,500±$43kHighest
111% above MA
$748,500±$32kLowest
33% above MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,991±$273Lowest
13% above MA
$2,409±$183
37% above MA
$2,436±$422Highest
38% above MA
Westford and Needham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$9,320Lowest
56% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$9,695
62% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
27.8%±9.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
55.9%±8.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
53%±8
MA: 51.8%
Needham and Westford are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
3.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
3.7%Highest
MA: 10%
3.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
82.4%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
83.1%
MA: 62.5%
85.9%Highest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1960Lowest
4 yrs older than MA
1965
1 yr newer than MA
1983Highest
19 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
31 minHighest
6% above MA
28 minLowest
5% below MA
31 minHighest
6% above MA
Work from home
30.2%±4.1
MA: 18.6%
32.4%±2.4Highest
MA: 18.6%
27%±2.9Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Needham and Reading are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #50 of 282 in MA #19 of 282 in MA #20 of 282 in MA
School district Reading Needham Nashoba Valley Regional Vocational Technical · Westford
High school in town Reading Memorial High Needham High Westford Academy
Students per teacherat that high school
12.1
11.9Lowest
14.7Highest
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.