Compare towns

Randolph vs Williamstown vs Windsor vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Randolph has the most expensive homes ($279k median).
Williamstown has grown the fastest since 2010 (+3.7%).
Windsor has the most renters (42.2% rent).
Castleton has the shortest commute (19 min average).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRandolphWilliamstownWindsorCastleton
People
Population
4,843Highest
3,579
3,554Lowest
4,453
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.1%
VT: +2.8%
+3.7%Highest
VT: +2.8%
+0.2%
VT: +2.8%
-5.5%Lowest
VT: +2.8%
Median age
40.4±7.4
6% below VT
42±5
about the VT average
44.8±6.5Highest
4% above VT
38.3±4.3Lowest
11% below VT
Windsor and Williamstown are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.3%±4.4Lowest
VT: 17.9%
19.9%±5.2Highest
VT: 17.9%
19.5%±5.2
VT: 17.9%
18.8%±6.4
VT: 17.9%
Williamstown and Windsor are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.9%±4.2
VT: 21.4%
17%±3.9Lowest
VT: 21.4%
29.7%±6.9Highest
VT: 21.4%
20.7%±4.6
VT: 21.4%
Windsor and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
40.8%Highest
VT: 43.8%
17.6%Lowest
VT: 43.8%
39.7%
VT: 43.8%
37.9%
VT: 43.8%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11.2%±2.5
VT: 7%
4.8%±3.2
VT: 7%
0.7%±0.8Lowest
VT: 7%
19.3%±1.8Highest
VT: 7%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,758±$6k
5% below VT
$94,418±$10kHighest
16% above VT
$52,484±$11kLowest
35% below VT
$73,854±$23k
9% below VT
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$278,700±$38kHighest
12% below VT
$234,900±$24k
26% below VT
$207,500±$31kLowest
34% below VT
$224,800±$71k
29% below VT
Randolph and Williamstown are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,172±$173
5% below VT
$1,659±$189Highest
34% above VT
$1,026±$89Lowest
17% below VT
$1,137±$195
8% below VT
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,698
7% below VT
$3,841
24% below VT
$5,209Highest
3% above VT
$3,167Lowest
37% below VT
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.1%±17.8
VT: 48.4%
83.7%±100Highest
VT: 48.4%
31.5%±17Lowest
VT: 48.4%
67.7%±21.9
VT: 48.4%
Williamstown and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.7%Lowest
VT: 10.1%
8.2%
VT: 10.1%
7.8%
VT: 10.1%
12.5%Highest
VT: 10.1%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.2%
VT: 73.2%
90.7%Highest
VT: 73.2%
57.8%Lowest
VT: 73.2%
79%
VT: 73.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971
5 yrs older than VT
1986Highest
10 yrs newer than VT
1945Lowest
31 yrs older than VT
1974
2 yrs older than VT
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
12% below VT
23 minHighest
about the VT average
23 min
3% below VT
19 minLowest
17% below VT
Work from home
12.9%±4.7
VT: 16.9%
13.9%±6.6Highest
VT: 16.9%
10.3%±5
VT: 16.9%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
VT: 16.9%
Williamstown and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #55 of 70 in VT #47 of 70 in VT #61 of 70 in VT #39 of 70 in VT
School district Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 Paine Mountain Union School District #68 — Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Randolph Union High School Williamstown Middle/High School — None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.4Lowest
9.5Highest
— —
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VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.