Compare towns
Randolph vs Waterbury vs Northfield vs Castleton
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Vermont.
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Randolph has the most renters (32.8% rent).
Waterbury has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.3%).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Randolph | Waterbury | Northfield | Castleton |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 4,843 |
5,405 |
5,920Highest |
4,453Lowest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -0.1% VT: +2.8% |
+5.3%Highest VT: +2.8% |
-4.7% VT: +2.8% |
-5.5%Lowest VT: +2.8% |
| Median age | 40.4±7.4 6% below VT |
43.2±3.7Highest about the VT average |
36.4±4.1Lowest 16% below VT |
38.3±4.3 11% below VT |
| Waterbury and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 17.3%±4.4 VT: 17.9% |
21.9%±4.9Highest VT: 17.9% |
14.6%±3.7Lowest VT: 17.9% |
18.8%±6.4 VT: 17.9% |
| Waterbury and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 22.9%±4.2Highest VT: 21.4% |
19.8%±4.4Lowest VT: 21.4% |
20%±3.8 VT: 21.4% |
20.7%±4.6 VT: 21.4% |
| Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 40.8% VT: 43.8% |
54.2%Highest VT: 43.8% |
34.6%Lowest VT: 43.8% |
37.9% VT: 43.8% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 11.2%±2.5 VT: 7% |
3.4%±2.8Lowest VT: 7% |
15.1%±2.1 VT: 7% |
19.3%±1.8Highest VT: 7% |
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $76,758±$6k 5% below VT |
$103,917±$23kHighest 28% above VT |
$71,768±$13kLowest 12% below VT |
$73,854±$23k 9% below VT |
| Waterbury and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $278,700±$38k 12% below VT |
$447,200±$40kHighest 41% above VT |
$274,400±$21k 13% below VT |
$224,800±$71kLowest 29% below VT |
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | $1,172±$173Highest 5% below VT |
$1,027±$535 17% below VT |
$1,018±$207Lowest 18% below VT |
$1,137±$195 8% below VT |
| Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $4,698 7% below VT |
$6,435Highest 28% above VT |
$4,878 3% below VT |
$3,167Lowest 37% below VT |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 54.1%±17.8 VT: 48.4% |
46.8%±21.7Lowest VT: 48.4% |
63.3%±17.7 VT: 48.4% |
67.7%±21.9Highest VT: 48.4% |
| Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 7.7%Lowest VT: 10.1% |
7.9% VT: 10.1% |
12.5%Highest VT: 10.1% |
12.5%Highest VT: 10.1% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 67.2%Lowest VT: 73.2% |
70.6% VT: 73.2% |
73.5% VT: 73.2% |
79%Highest VT: 73.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1971 5 yrs older than VT |
1983Highest 7 yrs newer than VT |
1956Lowest 20 yrs older than VT |
1974 2 yrs older than VT |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 21 min 12% below VT |
30 minHighest 28% above VT |
27 min 16% above VT |
19 minLowest 17% below VT |
| Work from home | 12.9%±4.7 VT: 16.9% |
28.3%±6.8Highest VT: 16.9% |
12.1%±4.3 VT: 16.9% |
6.2%±3.9Lowest VT: 16.9% |
| Schools | ||||
| Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading | #55 of 70 in VT | #20 of 70 in VT | #42 of 70 in VT | #39 of 70 in VT |
| School district | Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 | Harwood Unified Union School District #60 | Paine Mountain Union School District #68 | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 |
| High school in town | Randolph Union High School | None in town | Northfield Middle/High School | None in town |
| Students per teacherat that high school | 9.4Lowest |
— | 10.0Highest |
— |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in Our Story | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
VT average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.