Compare towns

Randolph vs Putnam vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Randolph has grown the fastest since 2010 (-0.1%).
Putnam has the oldest population (median age 53.6).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRandolphPutnamCastleton
People
Population
4,843Highest
540Lowest
4,453
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.1%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-6.9%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
40.4±7.4
4% above U.S.
53.6±6.4Highest
38% above U.S.
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
Putnam and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.3%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
17.4%±5.2
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4Highest
U.S.: 22%
Castleton and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.9%±4.2
U.S.: 17.2%
35.6%±3.4Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
40.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
31.4%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11.2%±2.5
U.S.: 6.4%
2.8%±1.9Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,758±$6k
5% below U.S.
$92,344±$14kHighest
14% above U.S.
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
Putnam and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$278,700±$38kHighest
16% below U.S.
$266,200±$48k
20% below U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
Randolph and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,172±$173Highest
17% below U.S.
—
$1,137±$195Lowest
20% below U.S.
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,698Highest
51% above U.S.
$3,674
18% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.1%±17.8
U.S.: 51.1%
0%±100Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
7.2%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
95.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1974Highest
6 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
22% below U.S.
21 minHighest
19% below U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
Work from home
12.9%±4.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
8.6%±5.7
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
Randolph and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #55 of 70 in VT — #39 of 70 in VT
School district Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 PUTNAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Randolph Union High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.4
— —
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.