Compare towns

Randolph vs New Gloucester vs Castleton

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Randolph has the most renters (32.8% rent).
New Gloucester has grown the fastest since 2010 (+2.4%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRandolphNew GloucesterCastleton
People
Population
4,843
5,766Highest
4,453Lowest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+2.4%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
40.4±7.4Highest
4% above U.S.
40.1±5.5
3% above U.S.
38.3±4.3Lowest
about the U.S. average
Randolph and New Gloucester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.3%±4.4Lowest
U.S.: 22%
24.2%±5.8Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
New Gloucester and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.9%±4.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
15.4%±4.2Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
40.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
30.7%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11.2%±2.5
U.S.: 6.4%
3.3%±2.1Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,758±$6k
5% below U.S.
$108,797±$12kHighest
35% above U.S.
$73,854±$23kLowest
9% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$278,700±$38k
16% below U.S.
$357,100±$29kHighest
7% above U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,172±$173Highest
17% below U.S.
$1,150±$249
19% below U.S.
$1,137±$195Lowest
20% below U.S.
Randolph and New Gloucester are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,698Highest
51% above U.S.
$3,417
10% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.1%±17.8
U.S.: 51.1%
24.7%±12Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
4.3%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.9%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971Lowest
9 yrs older than U.S.
1991Highest
11 yrs newer than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
22% below U.S.
27 minHighest
about the U.S. average
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
Work from home
12.9%±4.7
U.S.: 15.1%
14.2%±6.5Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
New Gloucester and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #55 of 70 in VT #65 of 133 in ME #39 of 70 in VT
School district Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 RSU 15/MSAD 15 Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62
High school in town Randolph Union High School None in town None in town
Students per teacherat that high school
9.4
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On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.