Compare towns

Randolph vs Gray vs Castleton vs Northfield

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Randolph has the most renters (32.8% rent).
Gray has grown the fastest since 2010 (+6.5%).
Castleton has the most affordable homes ($225k median).
Northfield has the youngest population (median age 36.4).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasureRandolphGrayCastletonNorthfield
People
Population
4,843
8,429Highest
4,453Lowest
5,920
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
-0.1%
U.S.: +7.4%
+6.5%Highest
U.S.: +7.4%
-5.5%Lowest
U.S.: +7.4%
-4.7%
U.S.: +7.4%
Median age
40.4±7.4
4% above U.S.
43.4±4.5Highest
12% above U.S.
38.3±4.3
about the U.S. average
36.4±4.1Lowest
6% below U.S.
Gray and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
17.3%±4.4
U.S.: 22%
19%±4Highest
U.S.: 22%
18.8%±6.4
U.S.: 22%
14.6%±3.7Lowest
U.S.: 22%
Gray and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
22.9%±4.2Highest
U.S.: 17.2%
19.3%±4Lowest
U.S.: 17.2%
20.7%±4.6
U.S.: 17.2%
20%±3.8
U.S.: 17.2%
Randolph and Castleton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
40.8%
U.S.: 35.7%
44.8%Highest
U.S.: 35.7%
37.9%
U.S.: 35.7%
34.6%Lowest
U.S.: 35.7%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
11.2%±2.5
U.S.: 6.4%
5.4%±2.2Lowest
U.S.: 6.4%
19.3%±1.8Highest
U.S.: 6.4%
15.1%±2.1
U.S.: 6.4%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$76,758±$6k
5% below U.S.
$95,236±$8kHighest
18% above U.S.
$73,854±$23k
9% below U.S.
$71,768±$13kLowest
11% below U.S.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$278,700±$38k
16% below U.S.
$363,700±$20kHighest
9% above U.S.
$224,800±$71kLowest
32% below U.S.
$274,400±$21k
18% below U.S.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,172±$173
17% below U.S.
$1,371±$89Highest
about the U.S. average
$1,137±$195
20% below U.S.
$1,018±$207Lowest
28% below U.S.
Gray and Randolph are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$4,698
51% above U.S.
$3,683
18% above U.S.
$3,167Lowest
about the U.S. average
$4,878Highest
56% above U.S.
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
54.1%±17.8Lowest
U.S.: 51.1%
56.4%±24
U.S.: 51.1%
67.7%±21.9Highest
U.S.: 51.1%
63.3%±17.7
U.S.: 51.1%
Castleton and Northfield are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
7.7%
U.S.: 12.5%
3.5%Lowest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
12.5%Highest
U.S.: 12.5%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
67.2%Lowest
U.S.: 65.2%
82.4%Highest
U.S.: 65.2%
79%
U.S.: 65.2%
73.5%
U.S.: 65.2%
Typical home builtmedian year
1971
9 yrs older than U.S.
1983Highest
3 yrs newer than U.S.
1974
6 yrs older than U.S.
1956Lowest
24 yrs older than U.S.
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
21 min
22% below U.S.
29 minHighest
8% above U.S.
19 minLowest
27% below U.S.
27 min
3% above U.S.
Work from home
12.9%±4.7Highest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.3%±3.5
U.S.: 15.1%
6.2%±3.9Lowest
U.S.: 15.1%
12.1%±4.3
U.S.: 15.1%
Randolph and Gray are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #55 of 70 in VT #10 of 133 in ME #39 of 70 in VT #42 of 70 in VT
School district Orange Southwest Unified Union School District #59 RSU 15/MSAD 15 · Fiddlehead School of Arts and Sciences Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 Paine Mountain Union School District #68
High school in town Randolph Union High School Gray-New Gloucester High School None in town Northfield Middle/High School
Students per teacherat that high school
9.4Lowest
12.5Highest
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10.0
On TownTapestry
Old photos in History None yet None yet None yet None yet

U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.