Compare towns
Putnam vs Jay vs Conesville vs Orwell
Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against the U.S..
What stands out worked out from the figures below
Putnam has the highest household income ($92k).
Jay has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.8%).
Conesville has the most affordable homes ($214k median).
Orwell has the most expensive homes ($336k median).
What matters to you?
Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.
| Measure | Putnam | Jay | Conesville | Orwell |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Your priorities | ||||
| People | ||||
| Population | 540 |
471Lowest |
750 |
1,294Highest |
| Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census | -6.9%Lowest U.S.: +7.4% |
+5.8%Highest U.S.: +7.4% |
-6.4% U.S.: +7.4% |
-0.9% U.S.: +7.4% |
| Median age | 53.6±6.4Highest 38% above U.S. |
52.1±10.5 34% above U.S. |
50±8.1 29% above U.S. |
47.5±7Lowest 22% above U.S. |
| Putnam and Jay are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Kids under 18 | 17.4%±5.2 U.S.: 22% |
14.2%±7.3 U.S.: 22% |
14.1%±4.8Lowest U.S.: 22% |
21.8%±5.4Highest U.S.: 22% |
| Orwell and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Age 65+ | 35.6%±3.4Highest U.S.: 17.2% |
15.5%±6.3Lowest U.S.: 17.2% |
28%±2.2 U.S.: 17.2% |
24%±3.1 U.S.: 17.2% |
| Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+ | 31.4% U.S.: 35.7% |
45.1%Highest U.S.: 35.7% |
28.9% U.S.: 35.7% |
22.1%Lowest U.S.: 35.7% |
| Enrolled in collegeshare of residents | 2.8%±1.9 U.S.: 6.4% |
1.9%±2.5Lowest U.S.: 6.4% |
2.9%±2.3 U.S.: 6.4% |
3.6%±1.9Highest U.S.: 6.4% |
| Orwell and Conesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Cost of living | ||||
| Household incomemedian | $92,344±$14kHighest 14% above U.S. |
$74,792±$25k 7% below U.S. |
$74,000±$14k 8% below U.S. |
$70,417±$22kLowest 13% below U.S. |
| Putnam and Jay are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Home valuemedian, owner-occupied | $266,200±$48k 20% below U.S. |
$234,200±$45k 30% below U.S. |
$214,300±$31kLowest 36% below U.S. |
$335,600±$25kHighest about the U.S. average |
| Orwell and Putnam are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Rentmedian gross, monthly | — | — | $892±$296Lowest 37% below U.S. |
$1,105±$51Highest 22% below U.S. |
| Orwell and Conesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Property taxmedian, yearly | $3,674 18% above U.S. |
$3,588 15% above U.S. |
$3,500Lowest 12% above U.S. |
$3,914Highest 25% above U.S. |
| Renters paying 30%+of income on rent | 0%±100Lowest U.S.: 51.1% |
40%±100 U.S.: 51.1% |
60%±100 U.S.: 51.1% |
62.1%±35.9Highest U.S.: 51.1% |
| Orwell and Conesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Below poverty line | 7.2%Lowest U.S.: 12.5% |
8.7% U.S.: 12.5% |
11.2%Highest U.S.: 12.5% |
10.8% U.S.: 12.5% |
| Housing | ||||
| Homeownersof occupied homes | 95.9% U.S.: 65.2% |
97%Highest U.S.: 65.2% |
94.9% U.S.: 65.2% |
87.3%Lowest U.S.: 65.2% |
| Typical home builtmedian year | 1971Lowest 9 yrs older than U.S. |
2001Highest 21 yrs newer than U.S. |
1981 1 yr newer than U.S. |
1982 2 yrs newer than U.S. |
| Getting to work | ||||
| Average commuteone way | 21 minLowest 19% below U.S. |
40 min 50% above U.S. |
42 minHighest 58% above U.S. |
27 min about the U.S. average |
| Work from home | 8.6%±5.7Lowest U.S.: 15.1% |
27.3%±13.7Highest U.S.: 15.1% |
13.6%±6.6 U.S.: 15.1% |
13.3%±7.2 U.S.: 15.1% |
| Jay and Conesville are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher. | ||||
| Schools | ||||
| School district | PUTNAM CENTRAL SCHOOL DISTRICT | Jay/Westfield Joint Elementary School District | — | Slate Valley Unified Union School District #62 |
| High school in town | None in town | None in town | — | None in town |
| On TownTapestry | ||||
| Old photos in History | None yet | None yet | None yet | None yet |
U.S. average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.