Compare towns

Princeton vs Harvard vs Sterling

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against Massachusetts.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Princeton has the most homeowners (94.3%).
Harvard has grown the fastest since 2010 (+5.1%).
Sterling has the oldest population (median age 51.5).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePrincetonHarvardSterling
People
Population
3,529Lowest
6,927
8,183Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+2.4%
MA: +7.4%
+5.1%Highest
MA: +7.4%
+2.3%Lowest
MA: +7.4%
Median age
46.1±7
15% above MA
44.1±4.7Lowest
10% above MA
51.5±1.8Highest
29% above MA
Sterling and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
22.2%±4.6Highest
MA: 19.4%
21.1%±4.5
MA: 19.4%
18.6%±4.1Lowest
MA: 19.4%
Princeton and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Age 65+
20.9%±3.6
MA: 17.9%
16.3%±2.8Lowest
MA: 17.9%
22.9%±4Highest
MA: 17.9%
Sterling and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
59.4%
MA: 47.3%
62%Highest
MA: 47.3%
48.3%Lowest
MA: 47.3%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
1.9%±1.2Lowest
MA: 7.9%
3.8%±1.5
MA: 7.9%
4.8%±1.8Highest
MA: 7.9%
Sterling and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$158,750±$46k
53% above MA
$213,996±$24kHighest
106% above MA
$129,063±$27kLowest
24% above MA
Harvard and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$520,500±$48k
7% below MA
$833,600±$54kHighest
48% above MA
$498,800±$48kLowest
11% below MA
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$897±$852Lowest
49% below MA
$1,321±$424
25% below MA
$1,699±$161Highest
4% below MA
Sterling and Harvard are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Property taxmedian, yearly
$6,633Lowest
11% above MA
$10,000+Highest
at least 67% above MA
$6,757
13% above MA
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
69.8%±46.7
MA: 51.8%
72.5%±51.5Highest
MA: 51.8%
46%±23.1Lowest
MA: 51.8%
Harvard and Princeton are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
4.2%Lowest
MA: 10%
4.5%
MA: 10%
6%Highest
MA: 10%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
94.3%Highest
MA: 62.5%
89.4%
MA: 62.5%
86.3%Lowest
MA: 62.5%
Typical home builtmedian year
1975Lowest
11 yrs newer than MA
1975Lowest
11 yrs newer than MA
1980Highest
16 yrs newer than MA
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
37 minHighest
25% above MA
32 minLowest
9% above MA
34 min
18% above MA
Work from home
29.5%±6.8
MA: 18.6%
44.8%±6.1Highest
MA: 18.6%
18.3%±6.2Lowest
MA: 18.6%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #59 of 282 in MA #12 of 282 in MA #135 of 282 in MA
School district Wachusett Harvard Wachusett
High school in town None in town The Bromfield High School None in town
Students per teacherat that high school —
11.0
—
On TownTapestry
Old photos in Our Story None yet 12 photos → None yet

MA average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.