Compare towns

Portsmouth vs Windham vs Keene

Cost, people, housing, commute and schools, side by side, each benchmarked against New Hampshire.

What stands out worked out from the figures below

Portsmouth has the most renters (48.1% rent).
Windham has grown the fastest since 2010 (+16.4%).
Keene has the most affordable homes ($253k median).

What matters to you?

Pick a few. We’ll pull those rows to the top and mark which town comes out ahead on each. There’s no overall score: what matters is up to you.

MeasurePortsmouthWindhamKeene
People
Population
22,545
16,038Lowest
22,939Highest
Growth since 20102010 → 2020 census
+5.7%
NH: +4.6%
+16.4%Highest
NH: +4.6%
-1.5%Lowest
NH: +4.6%
Median age
42.9±2Highest
about the NH average
41.1±2.9
5% below NH
37.6±2.3Lowest
13% below NH
Portsmouth and Windham are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Kids under 18
14%±1.9Lowest
NH: 18.2%
27.4%±3.3Highest
NH: 18.2%
14.1%±1.6
NH: 18.2%
Age 65+
21.9%±2.4Highest
NH: 20.1%
15.5%±2.6Lowest
NH: 20.1%
19.5%±1.8
NH: 20.1%
Portsmouth and Keene are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Bachelor’s degree+adults 25+
64%Highest
NH: 40.6%
62.7%
NH: 40.6%
44.1%Lowest
NH: 40.6%
Enrolled in collegeshare of residents
3.8%±1.2Lowest
NH: 6%
3.8%±1.8Lowest
NH: 6%
13.8%±1.4Highest
NH: 6%
Cost of living
Household incomemedian
$106,219±$7k
7% above NH
$189,583±$19kHighest
91% above NH
$78,445±$8kLowest
21% below NH
Home valuemedian, owner-occupied
$688,500±$39k
71% above NH
$723,300±$50kHighest
80% above NH
$252,500±$12kLowest
37% below NH
Windham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Rentmedian gross, monthly
$1,869±$111
25% above NH
$3,218±$350Highest
116% above NH
$1,342±$68Lowest
10% below NH
Property taxmedian, yearly
$8,018
20% above NH
$10,000+Highest
at least 50% above NH
$6,812Lowest
about the NH average
Renters paying 30%+of income on rent
50.4%±7.2
NH: 48.2%
52.2%±50.9Highest
NH: 48.2%
44.5%±6.1Lowest
NH: 48.2%
Windham and Portsmouth are within the Census margin of error here, so we can’t say which is really higher.
Below poverty line
6.8%
NH: 7.2%
2%Lowest
NH: 7.2%
10.1%Highest
NH: 7.2%
Housing
Homeownersof occupied homes
51.9%Lowest
NH: 72.8%
93.9%Highest
NH: 72.8%
55.1%
NH: 72.8%
Typical home builtmedian year
1959Lowest
20 yrs older than NH
1996Highest
17 yrs newer than NH
1961
18 yrs older than NH
Getting to work
Average commuteone way
22 min
17% below NH
31 minHighest
15% above NH
17 minLowest
36% below NH
Work from home
21.9%±4Highest
NH: 16.8%
21.9%±4.4Highest
NH: 16.8%
15.6%±2.7Lowest
NH: 16.8%
Schools
Public school scoresrank in state, math + reading #11 of 120 in NH #13 of 120 in NH #81 of 120 in NH
School district Portsmouth School District Windham School District Keene School District
High school in town Portsmouth High School Windham High School Keene High School
Students per teacherat that high school
11.4Lowest
12.8Highest
12.3
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NH average · Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates 2020–2024; 2010 & 2020 decennial census; NCES Common Core of Data. “±” is the Census margin of error. Property tax is top-coded by the Census at $10,000+. School rank compares math and reading proficiency against the state average.